ACTIVE STRIDES-CP: protocol for a randomised trial of intensive rehabilitation (combined intensive gait and cycling training) for children with moderate-to-severe bilateral cerebral palsy.

Autor: Sakzewski L; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland Child Health Research Centre, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia l.sakzewski1@uq.edu.au., Pool D; School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Carlisle, Western Australia, Australia., Armstrong E; School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Reedman SE; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland Child Health Research Centre, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Boyd RN; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland Child Health Research Centre, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Elliott C; School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Telethon Kids Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia., Novak I; Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Institute, Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, The University of Sydney Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Trost S; School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Saint Lucia, Queensland, Australia., Ware RS; Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Comans T; Centre for Health Services Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Toovey R; The University of Melbourne Melbourne School of Health Sciences, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Peterson MD; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Kentish M; Queensland Paediatric Rehabilitation Service, Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, Herston, Queensland, Australia., Horan S; School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Valentine J; Telethon Kids Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia., Williams S; School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; The University of Auckland Liggins Institute, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2023 Mar 29; Vol. 13 (3), pp. e068774. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 29.
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068774
Abstrakt: Introduction: For children with cerebral palsy (CP), who are marginally ambulant, gross motor capacity peaks between 6 and 7 years of age with a subsequent clinical decline, impacting their ability to engage in physical activity. Active Strides-CP is a novel package of physiotherapy targeting body functions, activity and participation outcomes for children with bilateral CP. This study will compare Active Strides-CP to usual care in a multisite randomised waitlist-controlled trial.
Methods and Analysis: 150 children with bilateral CP (5-15 years), classified in Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels III and IV will be stratified (GMFCS III vs IV, age 5-10 years; 11-15 years and trial site) and randomised to receive either (1) 8 weeks of Active Strides-CP two times/week for 1.5 hours in clinic and one time/week for 1 hour alternating home visits and telehealth (total dose=32 hours) or (2) usual care. Active Strides-CP comprises functional electrical stimulation cycling, partial body weight support treadmill training, overground walking, adapted community cycling and goal-directed training. Outcomes will be measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention at 9 weeks primary endpoint and at 26 weeks post-baseline for retention. The primary outcome is the Gross Motor Function Measure-66. Secondary outcomes include habitual physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, walking speed and distance, frequency/involvement of community participation, mobility, goal attainment and quality of life. Analyses will follow standard principles for randomised controlled trials using two-group comparisons on all participants on an intention-to-treat basis. Comparisons between groups for primary and secondary outcomes will be conducted using regression models. A within-trial cost utility analysis will be performed.
Ethics and Dissemination: The Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, The University of Queensland, The University of Melbourne and Curtin University Human Research Ethics Committees have approved this study. Results will be disseminated as conference abstracts and presentations, peer-reviewed articles in scientific journals, and institution newsletters and media releases.
Trial Registration Number: ACTRN12621001133820.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze: MEDLINE