Autor: |
Aran V; Laboratório de Biomedicina do Cérebro, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Zogbi VM; Neurosurgery Division, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Miranda RL; Neuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual Do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Andreiuolo F; Neuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual Do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Silva Canedo NH; Neuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual Do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Nazaré CV; Neurosurgery Division, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Niemeyer Filho P; Neurosurgery Division, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil., Neto VM; Laboratório de Biomedicina do Cérebro, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rua do Rezende156-Centro, Rio de Janeiro 20231-092, Brazil. |
Abstrakt: |
Different cancers have multiple genetic mutations, which vary depending on the affected tumour tissue. Small biopsies may not always represent all the genetic landscape of the tumour. To improve the chances of identifying mutations at different disease stages (early, during the disease course, and refractory stage), liquid biopsies offer an advantage to traditional tissue biopsy. In addition, it is possible to detect mutations related to metastatic events depending on the cancer types analysed as will be discussed in this case report, which describes a patient with brain metastasis and lung cancer that harboured K-RAS mutations both in the brain tumour and in the ctDNA present in the bloodstream. |