Bimekizumab maintenance of response through 3 years in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis: results from the BE BRIGHT open-label extension trial.

Autor: Strober B; Department of Dermatology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.; Central Connecticut Dermatology Research, Cromwell, CT, USA., Tada Y; Department of Dermatology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan., Mrowietz U; Psoriasis Center, Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany., Lebwohl M; Department of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Foley P; The University of Melbourne, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.; Probity Medical Research Inc., Skin Health Institute, Carlton, Victoria, Australia., Langley RG; Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada., Warren RB; Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Wang M; UCB Pharma, Morrisville, NC, USA., Vanvoorden V; UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium., Szilagyi B; UCB Pharma, Monheim, Germany., Ciaravino V; UCB Pharma, Colombes, France., Paul C; Toulouse University and CHU, Toulouse, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The British journal of dermatology [Br J Dermatol] 2023 May 24; Vol. 188 (6), pp. 749-759.
DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljad035
Abstrakt: Background: Given the chronic nature of psoriasis and the loss of response that can be observed with therapies over time, it is important to understand the long-term efficacy of new treatments.
Objectives: To evaluate maintenance of Week 16 responses with bimekizumab (BKZ) treatment through Year 3, in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Methods: Data were pooled from BKZ-treated patients in the 52-week (BE VIVID) and 56-week (BE READY and BE SURE) phase III studies, and their ongoing open-label extension (OLE), BE BRIGHT. Efficacy outcomes are reported through 3 years of BKZ treatment in patients with an efficacy response at Week 16. Missing data were imputed primarily using modified nonresponder imputation (mNRI), with nonresponder imputation and observed case data also reported.
Results: A total of 989 patients were randomized to BKZ at baseline in BE VIVID, BE READY and BE SURE. At Week 16, 693 patients achieved ≥ 90% reduction from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90), 503 achieved 100% reduction from baseline in PASI (PASI 100), 694 achieved absolute PASI ≤ 2 and 597 achieved body surface area (BSA) ≤ 1%, and continued into the OLE. Of these, 93.0% maintained PASI 90, 80.8% maintained PASI 100, 94.0% maintained PASI ≤ 2 and 90.3% maintained BSA ≤ 1% responses through to 3 years of BKZ treatment (mNRI). Among Week 16 PASI 90 responders, 96.8% and 72.5% also achieved Investigator's Global Assessment 0/1 and PASI 100 at Week 16, respectively, and 92.2% and 73.4% achieved these responses at Year 3 (mNRI). Among Week 16 PASI 100 responders, 76.3% also achieved Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 0/1 at Week 16, and DLQI 0/1 response increased with continuous BKZ treatment to 89.0% at Year 3 (mNRI).
Conclusions: High levels of clinical response were maintained through to 3 years of BKZ treatment in the vast majority of Week 16 responders. Long-term treatment with BKZ was efficacious, with important benefits for health-related quality of life, in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest B.S.: Consultant (honoraria) from AbbVie, Almirall, Amgen, Arcutis, Arena, Aristea, Asana, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Connect Biopharma, Dermavant, Eli Lilly, EPI Health, Evelo Biosciences, Immunic Therapeutics, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Maruho, Meiji Seika Pharma, Mindera Health, Novartis, Ono, Pfizer, Regeneron, Sanofi, Sun Pharma, UCB Pharma, Union Therapeutics, Ventyxbio and vTv Therapeutics; Stock options in Connect Biopharma and Mindera Health; Speaker for AbbVie, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Regeneron and Sanofi; Scientific Co-Director (consulting fee) from CorEvitas (formerly Corrona) Psoriasis Registry; Investigator for AbbVie, Cara Therapeutics, CorEvitas Psoriasis Registry, Dermavant, Dermira and Novartis; Editor-in-Chief (honorarium) of Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis. Y.T.: Honoraria and/or grants from AbbVie, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Kyowa Hakko Kirin, LEO Pharma, Maruho, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma, Sun Pharma, Taiho Pharmaceutical, Torii Pharmaceutical and UCB Pharma. U.M.: Served as advisor and/or clinical study investigator for, and/or received honoraria and/or grants from AbbVie, Almirall, Aristea, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Dr Reddy’s Laboratories, Eli Lilly, Foamix, Formycon, Forward Pharma, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Medac, Novartis, Phi-Stone, Pierre Fabre, Sanofi and UCB Pharma. M.L.: Employee of Mount Sinai and receives research funds from AbbVie, Amgen, Arcutis, Avotres Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim, Cara Therapeutics, Dermavant, Eli Lilly, Incyte, Janssen, LLC, Ortho Dermatologics, Regeneron and UCB Pharma; Consultant for Aditum Bio, Almirall, AltruBio, AnaptysBio, Arcutis, Aristea, Arrive Technologies, Avotres Therapeutics, BiomX, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Cara Therapeutics, Castle Biosciences, CorEvitas (formerly Corrona), Dermavant, Dr Reddy’s Laboratories, Evelo Biosciences, Evommune, Facilitation of International Dermatology Education, Forte Biosciences, Foundation for Research and Education in Dermatology, Helsinn Therapeutics, Hexima, LEO Pharma, Meiji Seika Pharma, Mindera Health, Pfizer, Seanergy and Verrica. P.F.: Grant support from AbbVie, Amgen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi and Sun Pharma; Investigator for AbbVie, Akaal, Amgen, Arcutis, Argenx, Aslan, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Botanix, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Celtaxsys, CSL, Cutanea, Dermira, Eli Lilly, Evelo Biosciences, Galderma, Genentech, Geneseq, GenesisCare, GSK, Hexima, Janssen, Kymab, LEO Pharma, MedImmune, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Regeneron, Reistone, Roche, Sanofi, Sun Pharma, Teva, UCB Pharma and Valeant; served on advisory boards for AbbVie, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Galderma, GSK, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Mayne Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi, Sun Pharma, UCB Pharma and Valeant; served as a consultant for Aslan, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Galderma, GenesisCare, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Mayne Pharma, MedImmune, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, UCB Pharma and Wintermute; received travel grants from AbbVie, Eli Lilly, Galderma, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Sun Pharma and Sanofi; served as a speaker for or received honoraria from AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Galderma, GSK, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Sanofi, Sun Pharma and Valeant. R.G.L.: Principal Investigator for AbbVie, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Eli Lilly, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer and UCB Pharma; served on scientific advisory boards for AbbVie, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Eli Lilly, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer and UCB Pharma; provided lectures for AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Eli Lilly, LEO Pharma, Merck, Novartis and Pfizer. R.B.W.: Consulting fees from AbbVie, Almirall, Amgen, Arena, Astellas, Avillion, Biogen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli Lilly, GSK, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi and UCB Pharma; research grants to his institution from AbbVie, Almirall, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Novartis and UCB Pharma; honoraria from Astellas, DiCE, GSK and Union. M.W., V.V., B. Szilagyi.: Employees and shareholders of UCB Pharma. V.C.: Employee of UCB Pharma. C.P.: Consulting fees and/or grants from AbbVie, Almirall, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Eli Lilly, GSK, Janssen Cilag, LEO Pharma, Novartis, Pfizer, Pierre Fabre, Sanofi and UCB Pharma.
(© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists.)
Databáze: MEDLINE