Common health assets protocol: a mixed-methods, realist evaluation and economic appraisal of how community-led organisations (CLOs) impact on the health and well-being of people living in deprived areas.

Autor:	Baker RM; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK rachel.baker@gcu.ac.uk., Ahmed M; Glasgow Centre for Population Health, Glasgow, UK., Bertotti M; Institute for Connected Communities, University of East London, London, UK., Cassidy J; Scottish Communities for Health and Wellbeing, Glasgow, UK., Chipuriro R; Department of Social Sciences and Social Work, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK., Clewett E; Institute for Connected Communities, University of East London, London, UK., Donaldson C; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Elders A; NMAHP Research Unit, Glasgow Caledonian University School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow, UK., Fenge LA; Department of Social Sciences and Social Work, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK., Fox J; Annexe Communities Glasgow, Glasgow, UK., Galway K; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK., Gildea A; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK., McGuinness A; Bogside and Brandywell Health Forum, Derry, UK., McLean J; Glasgow Centre for Population Health, Glasgow, UK., Manoukian S; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Mason H; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Morgan A; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Mulholland J; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK., O'Hare L; Innovation Zones, School of Social Science, Education and Social Work, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK., Paterson A; Scottish Community Development Centre, Glasgow, UK., Porter S; Department of Social Sciences and Social Work, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK., Rendall J; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Roy MJ; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Seaman P; Glasgow Centre for Population Health, Glasgow, UK., Simpson M; The Health Creation Alliance, UK., Steiner A; Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK., Kelly MP; Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2023 Mar 16; Vol. 13 (3), pp. e069979. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 16.
DOI:	10.1136/bmjopen-2022-069979
Abstrakt:	Introduction: This research investigates how community-led organisations' (CLOs') use of assets-based approaches improves health and well-being, and how that might be different in different contexts. Assets-based approaches involve 'doing with' rather than 'doing to' and bring people in communities together to achieve positive change using their own knowledge, skills and experience. Some studies have shown that such approaches can have a positive effect on health and well-being. However, research is limited, and we know little about which approaches lead to which outcomes and how different contexts might affect success. Methods and Analysis: Using a realist approach, we will work with 15 CLOs based in disadvantaged communities in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. A realist synthesis of review papers, and a policy analysis in different contexts, precedes qualitative interviews and workshops with stakeholders, to find out how CLOs' programmes work and identify existing data. We will explore participants' experiences through: a Q methodology study; participatory photography workshops; qualitative interviews and measure outcomes using a longitudinal survey, with 225 CLO participants, to assess impact for people who connect with the CLOs. An economic analysis will estimate costs and benefits to participants, for different contexts and mechanisms. A 'Lived Experience Panel' of people connected with our CLOs as participants or volunteers, will ensure the appropriateness of the research, interpretation and reporting of findings. Ethics and Dissemination: This project, research tools and consent processes have been approved by the Glasgow Caledonian University School of Health and Life Sciences Ethics Committee, and affirmed by Ethics Committees at Bournemouth University, Queen's University Belfast and the University of East London. Common Health Assets does not involve any National Health Service sites, staff or patients.Findings will be presented through social media, project website, blogs, policy briefings, journal articles, conferences and visually in short digital stories, and photographic exhibitions. Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared. (© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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