[Narratives on changes in health-related behaviours during lockdown in Spain according to gender].

Autor:	Jacques-Aviñó C; Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, España; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), España; Red de Investigación en Cronicidad, Atención Primaria y Promoción de la Salud (RICAPPS), España. Electronic address: cjacques@idiapjgol.org., Medina-Perucha L; Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, España; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), España; Red de Investigación en Cronicidad, Atención Primaria y Promoción de la Salud (RICAPPS), España., Young-Silva Y; Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Girona, Girona, España; Departament d'Infermeria, Universitat de Girona, Girona, España., Granés L; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Epidemiología, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, España., Lòpez-Jiménez T; Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, España; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), España; Red de Investigación en Cronicidad, Atención Primaria y Promoción de la Salud (RICAPPS), España., Berenguera A; Fundació Institut Universitari per a la Recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, España; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), España; Red de Investigación en Cronicidad, Atención Primaria y Promoción de la Salud (RICAPPS), España; Departament d'Infermeria, Universitat de Girona, Girona, España.
Jazyk:	Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj:	Gaceta sanitaria [Gac Sanit] 2023 Mar 13; Vol. 37, pp. 102296. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 13 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.1016/j.gaceta.2023.102296
Abstrakt:	Objective: To explore experiences related to health-oriented behaviours during lockdown in the Spanish resident population from a gender perspective. Method: Qualitative research with a critical and feminist approach. Twenty-nine semi-structured interviews (17 women and 12 men) were conducted between June and July 2020 via telephone with people who had previously answered an online survey. The interviews were transcribed and a thematic content analysis was carried out, differentiating between the experiences of women and men. The data were triangulated by the research team. Results: Among women, greater diversity emerged in terms of health behaviours. Among them, the difficult experiences related to COVID-19, the complexity of living together and doing unpaid care work, as well as the importance of support networks, stood out. Among men, there were different attitudes towards sport, self-care and having time for healthy eating were positively valued, and there was a good assessment of coexistence and organisation in household chores. In both men and women, work overload and economic problems were related to emotional distress and difficulties in carrying out healthy activities. Conclusions: Health-oriented behaviours during lockdown differed according to gender. They were mostly limited to COVID-19 experiences, socio-economic conditions and burden of care. It is essential to tailor public health and primary care programmes according to people's life moments, taking into account their social context and questioning traditional gender roles. (Copyright © 2023 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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