Study protocol: peer delivered early intervention (Learning through Everyday Activities with Parents for Infants at risk of Cerebral Palsy: LEAP-CP) for First Nation Australian infants at high risk of cerebral palsy - an RCT study.

Autor: Benfer K; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia katherine.benfer@uqconnect.edu.au., Boyd RN; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Roe Y; College of Nursing and Midwifery, Charles Darwin University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Fagan R; Research, Gurriny Yealamucka Health Service, Yarrabah, Queensland, Australia., Luke C; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Mick-Ramsamy L; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Whittingham K; Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Novak I; Faculty of Medicine, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Bosanquet M; Department of Health and Wellbeing, Townsville Hospital and Health Service, Queensland Health, Townsville, Queensland, Australia., McNamara L; Physiotherapy Department, Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service, Queensland Health, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Khandaker G; Public Health Unit, Central Queensland Hospital and Health Service, Queensland Health, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia., Fogarty L; Department of Physiotherapy, Townsville Hospital and Health Service, Queensland Health, Townsville, Queensland, Australia., Cadet-James Y; Research, Apunipima Cape York Health Council, Bungalow, Queensland, Australia., Ruben A; Child, Youth, and Family Health, Cape and Torres Strait Hospital and Health Service, Cairns, Queensland, Australia., Comans T; Centre for Health Services Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Smith A; Centre for Online Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Ware RS; Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2023 Mar 13; Vol. 13 (3), pp. e059531. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 13.
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059531
Abstrakt: Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common childhood physical disability with rates approximately 50% higher in First Nations Australian children. This study aims to evaluate a culturally-adapted parent-delivered early intervention programme for First Nations Australian infants at high risk of CP (Learning through Everyday Activities with Parents for infants with CP; LEAP-CP).
Methods and Analysis: This study is a randomised assessor masked controlled trial. Infants with birth/postnatal risk factors will be eligible for screening. Infants at high risk of CP ('absent fidgety' on General Movements Assessment, and/or 'suboptimal score' on the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination) aged 12-52 weeks corrected age will be recruited. Infants and their caregivers will be randomised to receive LEAP-CP (intervention) or health advice (comparator). LEAP-CP is a culturally-adapted programme of 30 home visits delivered by a peer trainer (First Nations Community Health Worker); and includes goal-directed active motor/cognitive strategies, CP learning games and caregiver educational modules. The control arm receives a monthly health advice visit, based on the Key Family Practices, WHO. All infants continue to receive standard (mainstream) Care as Usual. Dual child primary outcomes are Peabody Developmental Motor Scales-2 (PDMS-2) and Bayley Scales of Infant Development-III. The primary caregiver outcome is the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. Secondary outcomes include function, goal attainment, vision, nutritional status and emotional availability.
Sample Size: total of 86 children (43/group) will enable an effect size of 0.65 on the PDMS-2 to be detected (80% power, α=0.05; 10% attrition).
Ethics and Dissemination: Ethics approval through Queensland ethics committees and Aboriginal Controlled Community Health Organisation Research Governance Groups, with families providing written informed consent. Findings will be disseminated with guidance from the Participatory Action Research, in collaboration with First Nations communities; peer-reviewed journal publications and national/international conference presentations.
Trial Registration Number: ACTRN12619000969167p.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze: MEDLINE