[COVID-19 epidemiology in health and social health workers in the health area of A Coruña and Cee].

Autor: Bugallo-Sanz X; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Laboral, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), Área Sanitaria de A Coruña y Cee, A Coruña, España. Electronic address: xerman.bugallo.sanz@gmail.com., Balboa-Barreiro V; Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) - Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), A Coruña, España., Pérez-Martínez O; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Laboral, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), Área Sanitaria de A Coruña y Cee, A Coruña, España; Servizo de Epidemioloxía. Dirección Xeral de Saúde Pública, Consellería de Sanidade-Xunta de Galicia, A Coruña, España., García-Rodríguez R; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Laboral, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), Área Sanitaria de A Coruña y Cee, A Coruña, España., Gómez-Besteiro I; Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) - Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), A Coruña, España., Pereira-Rodríguez MJ; Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Laboral, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), Área Sanitaria de A Coruña y Cee, A Coruña, España.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Semergen [Semergen] 2023 Jul-Aug; Vol. 49 (5), pp. 101938. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 24.
DOI: 10.1016/j.semerg.2023.101938
Abstrakt: Objective: Since the beginning of the pandemic, it has become necessary to know the epidemiological evolution of SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, this study aims to describe the characteristics of the casuistry of COVID-19 in health and social-health workers in the health area of A Coruña and Cee during the first epidemic wave, as well as to determine the association between the clinical profile and/or its duration and the condition of RT-PCR repositivization.
Materials and Methods: During the study period, 210 cases belonging to healthcare and social-healthcare workers from the healthcare area of A Coruña and Cee were diagnosed. A descriptive analysis of sociodemographic factors was carried out, as well as the search for association between the clinical picture and the duration of detection of a positive RT-PCR.
Results: The most affected categories were nursing (33.3%) and nursing assistants (16.2%). The mean time taken for cases to become RT-PCR negative was 18.3±9.1 days, with a median of 17. It was observed that 26 cases (13.8%) had a positive result in a subsequent RT-PCR, without meeting criteria for reinfection. The existence of skin manifestations and arthralgias was associated with repositivization after adjusting for age and sex (OR=4.6 and OR=6.5, respectively).
Conclusions: In healthcare professionals diagnosed with COVID-19 during the first wave, symptoms such as dyspnea, skin manifestations and arthralgias led to RT-PCR repositivization after a previous negative result and without meeting criteria for reinfection.
(Copyright © 2023 Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria (SEMERGEN). Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE