Whole Blood Trauma Resuscitation in Community Trauma Centers Confers Survival Benefit Over Component Therapy.

Autor: Johnson T; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Mack TJ; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Burke R; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Damiano N; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Heger L; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Minner N; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., German E; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Wilson A; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Mount M; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Thurston B; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA., Mentzer CJ; Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, SC, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The American surgeon [Am Surg] 2023 Jul; Vol. 89 (7), pp. 3148-3152. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 07.
DOI: 10.1177/00031348231161669
Abstrakt: Whole blood (WB) for trauma resuscitation in civilian populations has become more common. The utilization of WB in community trauma centers has not been reported. Previous studies have centered around large academic medical centers. We hypothesized that WB-based resuscitation compared to component-only resuscitation (CORe) would demonstrate a survival benefit and that WB resuscitation is safe, feasible, and benefits trauma patients regardless of setting. Our results indicate that receiving whole blood during resuscitation conferred a clear survival benefit to discharge, and this benefit was independent of ISS, age, gender, and initial SBP. We conclude WB should be incorporated into all resuscitation protocols for exsanguinating trauma patients and preferred over component therapy in all centers treating trauma patients.
Databáze: MEDLINE