Current Trends on the Effects of Metal-Based Nanoparticles on Microbial Ecology.

Autor: Rawat J; Department of Biotechnology, Sir J. C. Bose Technical Campus Bhimtal, Kumaun University, Nainital, 263136, Uttarakhand, India., Kumar V; School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Okanagan, Kelowna, BC, Canada., Ahlawat P; Department of Biochemistry, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India., Tripathi LK; Department of Biotechnology, Sir J. C. Bose Technical Campus Bhimtal, Kumaun University, Nainital, 263136, Uttarakhand, India., Tomar R; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Sharda School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, 201310, Uttar Pradesh, India., Kumar R; Department of Life Sciences, Sharda School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201310, India., Dholpuria S; Department of Life Sciences, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, 121006, Haryana, India., Gupta PK; Department of Life Sciences, Sharda School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201310, India. piyush.kumar1@sharda.ac.in.; Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era Deemed to Be University, Dehradun, 248002, Uttarakhand, India. piyush.kumar1@sharda.ac.in.; Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, 71800, Nilai, Malaysia. piyush.kumar1@sharda.ac.in.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied biochemistry and biotechnology [Appl Biochem Biotechnol] 2023 Oct; Vol. 195 (10), pp. 6168-6182. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 27.
DOI: 10.1007/s12010-023-04386-0
Abstrakt: The growing field of nanotechnology and its many applications have led to the irregular release of nanoparticles (NPs), with unintended effects on the environment and continued contamination of water bodies. Metallic NPs are used more frequently in extreme environmental conditions due to their higher efficiency, which attracts more attention in various applications. Due to improper pre-treatment of biosolids, inefficient wastewater treatment practices, and other unregulated agricultural practices continue to contaminate the environment. In particular, the uncontrolled use of NPs in various industrial applications has led to damage to the microbial flora and caused irreplaceable damage to animals and plants. This study focuses on the effect of different doses, types, and compositions of NP on the ecosystem. The review also mentions the impact of various metallic NPs on microbial ecology, their interactions with microorganisms, ecotoxicity studies, and dosage evaluation of the NPs, mainly focused on the review article. However, further research is still needed to understand the complexity of interactions between NPs and microbes in soil and aquatic ecosystems.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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