Prediction of mortality and heart failure hospitalisations in patients undergoing M-TEER: external validation of the COAPT risk score.
Autor: | Adamo M; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Rubbio AP; Department of Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy., Zaccone G; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Pighi M; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy., Massussi M; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Tomasoni D; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Pancaldi E; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Testa L; Department of Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy., Tusa MB; Department of Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy., De Marco F; Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Giannini C; Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy., Grasso C; Division of Cardiology, Centro Alte Specialità e Trapianti (CAST), Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, Catania, Italy., De Felice F; Division of Interventional Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo Forlanini, Rome, Italy., Denti P; Cardiac Surgery Department, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy., Godino C; Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy., Mongiardo A; Division of Cardiology, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy., Crimi G; Cardiology Unit, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Department (DICATOV) IRCCS, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genova, Italy., Villa E; Cardiac Surgery Unit and Transcatheter Valve Therapy Group, Poliambulanza Foundation Hospital, Brescia, Italy., Monteforte I; AORN Ospedali dei Colli, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy., Citro R; University Hospital San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy., Giordano A; Invasive Cardiology Unit, Pineta Grande Hospital, Castel Volturno, Caserta, Italy., Bartorelli AL; Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Petronio AS; Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy., Chizzola G; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Tarantini G; Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Science, Interventional Cardiology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy., Tamburino C; Division of Cardiology, Centro Alte Specialità e Trapianti (CAST), Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, Catania, Italy., Bedogni F; Department of Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy., Metra M; Cardiology and Cardiac catheterization laboratory, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology [EuroIntervention] 2023 Apr 24; Vol. 18 (17), pp. 1408-1417. |
DOI: | 10.4244/EIJ-D-22-00992 |
Abstrakt: | Background: A risk score was recently derived from the Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients with Functional Mitral Regurgitation (COAPT) Trial. However, external validation of this score is still lacking. Aims: We aimed to validate the COAPT risk score in a large multicentre population undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) for secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR). Methods: The Italian Society of Interventional Cardiology (GIse) Registry of Transcatheter Treatment of Mitral Valve RegurgitaTiOn (GIOTTO) population was stratified according to COAPT score quartiles. The performance of the COAPT score for 2-year all-cause death or heart failure (HF) hospitalisation was evaluated in the overall population and in patients with or without a COAPT-like profile. Results: Among the 1,659 patients included in the GIOTTO registry, 934 had SMR and complete data for a COAPT risk score calculation. The incidence of 2-year all-cause death or HF hospitalisation progressively increased through the COAPT score quartiles in the overall population (26.4% vs 44.5% vs 49.4% vs 59.7%; log-rank p<0.001) and COAPT-like patients (24.7% vs 32.4% vs 52.3% vs. 53.4%; log-rank p=0.004), but not in those with a non-COAPT-like profile. The COAPT risk score had poor discrimination and good calibration in the overall population, moderate discrimination and good calibration in COAPT-like patients and very poor discrimination and poor calibration in non-COAPT-like patients. Conclusions: The COAPT risk score has a poor performance in the prognostic stratification of real-world patients undergoing M-TEER. However, after application to patients with a COAPT-like profile, moderate discrimination and good calibration were observed. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |