Prognostic value of increased postoperative carcinoembryonic antigen in patients with early intestinal anastomosis leakage who underwent right hemicolectomy surgery.

Autor: Rezaei S; Department of Surgery, Imam Khomeini hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran., Masoudi N; Department of Surgery, Imam Khomeini hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran., Karami MY; MD (Cancer Surgeon), Department of Surgical Oncology,Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Sobhanian E; Department of Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Amestejani M; Department of Surgery, Imam Khomeini hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Polski przeglad chirurgiczny [Pol Przegl Chir] 2022 May 13; Vol. 95 (1), pp. 20-24.
DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.8481
Abstrakt: <b> Introduction:</b> Anastomotic leak after colorectal surgery is a serious complication that causes significant postoperative morbidity and mortality. </br></br> <b>Aim:</b> This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of increased postoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in early intestinal anastomosis leakage in patients who underwent right hemicolectomy surgery.</br></br> <b>Material and methods:</b> In this prospective study, 535 patients who underwent right colon cancer surgery with stapled anastomosis were enrolled. A subset of 315 patients was included in the study after meeting the inclusion criteria. Preoperatively, their serum CEA levels were measured, and on postoperative days 3 and 6, the levels were measured again.</br></br> <b>Results:</b> Early AL occurred in 18 patients (5.71%). The mean SD age of patients was 65.06 11.69 years. Increased CEA level was associated with increased odds of intestinal AL among the patients after three and six days of surgery (OR after three days = 1.3; 95%CI = 1.11.5, OR after six days = 1.7 95%CI = 1.142.5). The mean CEA level significantly increased among patients with anastomose leakage (P-value < 0.001). </br></br> <b>Conclusion:</b> The results showed that increasing CEA levels can be used as one of the non-invasive markers in detecting early AL in patients with right colon cancer surgery.
Databáze: MEDLINE