Ambulatory Monitoring of Subglottal Pressure Estimated from Neck-Surface Vibration in Individuals with and without Voice Disorders.

Autor: Cortés JP; Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2390123, Chile., Lin JZ; Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Marks KL; Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA 02129, USA.; Speech, Language & Hearing Sciences Department, College of Health & Rehabilitation: Sargent College, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA., Espinoza VM; Department of Sound, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile., Ibarra EJ; Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2390123, Chile., Zañartu M; Department of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2390123, Chile., Hillman RE; Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA 02129, USA.; Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital-Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Speech and Hearing Bioscience and Technology, Division of Medical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA., Mehta DD; Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA 02129, USA.; Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital-Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Speech and Hearing Bioscience and Technology, Division of Medical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied sciences (Basel, Switzerland) [Appl Sci (Basel)] 2022 Nov 01; Vol. 12 (21). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 22.
DOI: 10.3390/app122110692
Abstrakt: The aerodynamic voice assessment of subglottal air pressure can discriminate between speakers with typical voices from patients with voice disorders, with further evidence validating subglottal pressure as a clinical outcome measure. Although estimating subglottal pressure during phonation is an important component of a standard voice assessment, current methods for estimating subglottal pressure rely on non-natural speech tasks in a clinical or laboratory setting. This study reports on the validation of a method for subglottal pressure estimation in individuals with and without voice disorders that can be translated to connected speech to enable the monitoring of vocal function and behavior in real-world settings. During a laboratory calibration session, a participant-specific multiple regression model was derived to estimate subglottal pressure from a neck-surface vibration signal that can be recorded during natural speech production. The model was derived for vocally typical individuals and patients diagnosed with phonotraumatic vocal fold lesions, primary muscle tension dysphonia, and unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Estimates of subglottal pressure using the developed method exhibited significantly lower error than alternative methods in the literature, with average errors ranging from 1.13 to 2.08 cm H 2 O for the participant groups. The model was then applied during activities of daily living, thus yielding ambulatory estimates of subglottal pressure for the first time in these populations. Results point to the feasibility and potential of real-time monitoring of subglottal pressure during an individual's daily life for the prevention, assessment, and treatment of voice disorders.
Databáze: MEDLINE