Clostridium caldaquaticum sp. nov., a thermophilic bacterium isolated from a hot spring sediment.

Autor: Lv AP; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Ming YZ; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Liu ZT; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Ouyang YT; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Li MM; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Lian ZH; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Jiao JY; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., She TT; Biology and Food Engineering Institute, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou, 510303, PR China., Liu L; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China., Li WJ; State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.; State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, PR China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology [Int J Syst Evol Microbiol] 2023 Feb; Vol. 73 (1).
DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005684
Abstrakt: A novel anaerobic bacterium, designated SYSU GA19001 T , was isolated from a hot spring sediment sample. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the isolate belongs to the genus Clostridium , and showed the highest sequence similarity to Clostridium swellfunianum CICC 10730 T (96.63 %) and Clostridium prolinivorans PYR-10 T (96.11 %). Cells of strain SYSU GA19001 T were Gram-stain-positive, spore-forming, rod-shaped (0.6-0.8×2.6-4.0 µm) and motile. Growth was observed at pH 5.0-9.0 (optimum, pH 7.0), 37-55 °C (optimum, 45 °C) and in NaCl concentrations of 0-2.0 % (optimum, 0 %). The genomic DNA G+C content was 31.62 %. The major cellular fatty acids of strain SYSU GA19001 T were C 14 : 0 , iso-C 15 : 0 , C 16 : 0 and summed feature 8. The prominent polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol. Meso -diaminopimelic acid was the diamino acid in peptidoglycan. Based on the results of phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic analyses, strain SYSU GA19001 T represents a novel species of the genus Clostridium , for which the name Clostridium caldaquaticum sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the proposed novel species is SYSU GA19001 T (=NBRC 115040 T = CGMCC 1.17864 T ).
Databáze: MEDLINE