[Psychometric Evaluation of a Single-Item-Screener for Sleep Disturbances].
| Autor: | Klimt F; Psychosoziale Medizin und Entwicklungsneurowissenschaften, Forschungsgruppe Angewandte Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Deutschland., Brähler E; Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland., Stöbel-Richter Y; Fakultät Management und Kulturwissenschaften, Hochschule Zittau/Görlitz, Deutschland., Zenger M; Fachbereich Angewandte Humanwissenschaften, Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal, Deutschland., Berth H; Psychosoziale Medizin und Entwicklungsneurowissenschaften, Forschungsgruppe Angewandte Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Deutschland. |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | němčina |
| Zdroj: | Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie [Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol] 2023 Jun; Vol. 73 (6), pp. 240-245. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 06. |
| DOI: | 10.1055/a-1990-0651 |
| Abstrakt: | Objective: Sleep disturbances are one of the most prevalent health complaints in the general population. Thus, the need for validated screening instruments and prevention measures is high. The aim of the current study is to evaluate a potential single-item screening instrument and therefore, contribute to an improved early detection. Methods: Data from Saxony Longitudinal Study (SLS) is being analyzed. Based on data of 32nd wave (n=321, 172 women, 149 men, M age=48.42, SD=0.64), the G-Score Item #3 ("Have you had the following complaints in the last 12 months? Please indicate how often they occurred. - sleeplessness"), a potential screening instrument, is psychometrically evaluated. A Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC)-Analysis is calculated to assess the predictive validity of the G-Score Item #3. Results: Retestreliability for the G-Score Item #3 is 0.70 (p<0.001). Correlation with the Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS) was r=0.79 (p<0.01). The area under the curve (AUC) is 0.92, providing evidence for a very good predictive validity. Discussion and Conclusion: This study provides evidence for the use of the G-Score Item #3 as a screening instrument for sleep disturbances by showing good psychometric properties and brevity. Competing Interests: Die Autorinnen/Autoren geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht. (Thieme. All rights reserved.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|