A Period of Macular Hyperemia and Subclinical Edema Caused by Phacoemulsification Surgery in Noninfectious Uveitis.

Autor:	Dai M; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Feng K; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Guo X; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Cai J; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Gong X; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Daliko NA; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China., Wang Y; National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Ocular immunology and inflammation [Ocul Immunol Inflamm] 2024 Aug; Vol. 32 (6), pp. 961-968. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 02.
DOI:	10.1080/09273948.2023.2168700
Abstrakt:	Purpose: To identify the changes in macular microvasculature in uveitic patients following phacoemulsification. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted by enrolling uveitic patients who underwent phacoemulsification at the Eye Hospital. Macular vessel densities (VD) of superficial and deep capillary plexus (SCP and DCP) and retinal thickness (RT) were quantified by optical coherence tomographic angiography (OCTA). Results: Twenty-one eyes obtained satisfactory OCTA scans at all the follow-up visits. After surgery, an increasing trend in SCP VD was found ( p = .037) and reached its maximum (+2.79 ± 4.86%) at post-3 months (M). RT increased synchronously. The increases in SCP VD at post-3 M were significantly correlated with the changes in anterior chamber cells (ACCs) at post-1 M and 2 M (r = 0.450, p = .041; r = 0.477, p = .029, respectively). Conclusions: Inflammation generates a long-term effect on retina demonstrated as an increase in SCP VD and RT which are associated with synchronous ACCs changes after phacoemulsification.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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