Potential Utilization of Bacterial Consortium of Symbionts Marine Sponges in Removing Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons and Heavy Metals, Review.

Autor:	Marzuki I; Department of Chemical Engineering, Fajar University, Makassar 90231, South Sulawesi, Indonesia., Rosmiati R; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Mustafa A; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Sahabuddin S; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Tarunamulia T; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Susianingsih E; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Hendrajat EA; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Sahrijanna A; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Muslimin M; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Ratnawati E; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Kamariah K; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Nisaa K; Research Center for Fishery National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Herlambang S; Soil Science Departement of Agriculture Faculty Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran, Yogyakarta 55283, DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Gunawan S; Department of Agrotechnology, Institut Pertanian Stiper, Yogyakarta 55283, DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Santi IS; Department of Agrotechnology, Institut Pertanian Stiper, Yogyakarta 55283, DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Isnawan BH; Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul 55183, DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Kaseng ES; Agricultural Technology Education Department, Faculty of Engineering, Makassar State University, Makassar 90222, South Sulawesi, Indonesia., Septiningsih E; Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Asaf R; Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Athirah A; Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia., Basri B; Institute of Health Science (STIK), Makassar 90231, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Biology [Biology (Basel)] 2023 Jan 05; Vol. 12 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 05.
DOI:	10.3390/biology12010086
Abstrakt:	Toxic materials in waste generally contain several components of the global trending pollutant category, especially PAHs and heavy metals. Bioremediation technology for waste management that utilizes microorganisms (bacteria) has not been fully capable of breaking down these toxic materials into simple and environmentally friendly chemical products. This review paper examines the potential application of a consortium of marine sponge symbionts with high performance and efficiency in removing PAHs and heavy metal contaminants. The method was carried out through a review of several related research articles by the author and published by other researchers. The results of the study conclude that the development of global trending pollutant (GTP) bioremediation technology could be carried out to increase the efficiency of remediation. Several types of marine sponge symbiont bacteria, hydrocarbonoclastic (R-1), metalloclastic (R-2), and metallo-hydro-carbonoclastic (R-3), have the potential to be applied to improve waste removal performance. A consortium of crystalline bacterial preparations is required to mobilize into GTP-exposed sites rapidly. Bacterial symbionts of marine sponges can be traced mainly to sea sponges, whose body surface is covered with mucus.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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