Statewide county-level autism spectrum disorder prevalence estimates-seven U.S. states, 2018.

Autor: Shaw KA; Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: nrb7@cdc.gov., Williams S; Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia., Hughes MM; Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia., Warren Z; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee., Bakian AV; Department of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah., Durkin MS; Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin., Esler A; Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Hall-Lande J; Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Salinas A; Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin., Vehorn A; Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee., Andrews JG; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona., Baroud T; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas., Bilder DA; Department of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah., Dimian A; Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Galindo M; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona., Hudson A; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas., Hallas L; Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Lopez M; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas., Pokoski O; Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin., Pettygrove S; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona; College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona., Rossow K; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee., Shenouda J; Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey., Schwenk YD; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas., Zahorodny W; Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey., Washington A; Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia., Maenner MJ; Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Annals of epidemiology [Ann Epidemiol] 2023 Mar; Vol. 79, pp. 39-43. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 18.
DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2023.01.010
Abstrakt: Purpose: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence information is necessary for identifying community needs such as addressing disparities in identification and services.
Methods: Seven Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network sites participated in a pilot project to link statewide health and education data to generate statewide and county-level prevalence estimates for a broader age range for their states for the first time.
Results: Statewide prevalence of ASD for ages 3-21 years in 2018 ranged from 1.5% in Tennessee and Wisconsin to 2.3% in Arizona. The median county-level prevalence of ASD was 1.4% of residents ages 3-21 years. More boys than girls had ASD at all sites, and prevalence was lower among non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander, and American Indian/Alaska Native residents compared to non-Hispanic White residents at most sites. ASD prevalence estimates for children aged 8 years were similar to 2018 ADDM Network estimates that used record review to provide more in-depth information, but showed greater variation for children aged 4 years.
Conclusions: Linkage of statewide data sets provides less detailed but actionable local information when more resource-intensive methods are not possible.
(Published by Elsevier Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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