Saving the foot: Simple orthopaedic surgical intervention demonstrates improved outcomes and reduced costs.

Autor: Blong J; Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: jessicablong@nhs.net., Sharpe A; Department of Podiatry, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: andrew.sharpe@nca.nhs.uk., Cairney-Hill J; Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: jessellenviolet.cairney-hill@nhs.net., Gorman A; Department of Podiatry, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: andy.gorman@nca.nhs.uk., Allen M; Department of Podiatry, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: matthew.allen@nca.nhs.uk., Haycocks S; Department of Podiatry, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: samantha.haycocks@nca.nhs.uk., Stedman M; Res Consortium, Fosse House, East Anton Court, Icknield Way, Andover SP10 5RG, UK. Electronic address: mstedman@resconsortium.com., Robinson A; Endocrine Medicine, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: adam.robinson@nca.nhs.uk., Heald AH; Endocrine Medicine, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: adrian.heald@nca.nhs.uk., Gee E; Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Stott Ln, Salford M6 8HD, UK. Electronic address: edward.gee@nca.nhs.uk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons [Foot Ankle Surg] 2023 Apr; Vol. 29 (3), pp. 218-222. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 11.
DOI: 10.1016/j.fas.2023.01.007
Abstrakt: Background: Forefoot ulceration in diabetes requires significant resources, with high cost and low rates of success. The authors present the results of tendon procedures (percutaneous toe tenotomy and percutaneous tendo-achilles lengthening) under local anaesthetic to adjust mechanics in patients with diabetic neuropathic forefoot ulceration.
Methods: Retrospective review of electronic patient record of 19 patients (22 feet) undergoing local anaesthetic tendon procedures between April 2019 and April 2021 with a 12 month follow up period. Size of ulcer, rate of ulcer healing, complication rates and ulcer recurrence were recorded and compared to a population of conservatively-managed patients (14 patients, 15 feet) treated prior to the introduction of tendon procedures. All clinical information obtained from electronic patient records.
Results: All patients undergoing tendon procedures achieved complete ulcer healing at a mean time of 3.3 weeks for toe tip ulcers (after toe tenotomy) and 4.5 weeks for metatarsal head ulcers (after Achilles lengthening). There were no admissions for diabetic foot sepsis, reduced recurrence, reduced amputation rates and no mortality. Of the conservatively managed cohort, only 3 of the 15 achieved ulcer resolution without recurrence within the 12 month study period. The cohort managed conservatively had an average cost of £ 9902 per patient, per annum. The intervention cost was £ 1211 per patient, saving an average of £ 8691 per patient, per annum with ulcer resolution (88 % reduction in costs).
Conclusion: Significant patient benefit, reduction in resource use and cost saving was seen with this simple intervention, which merits full evaluation in a clinical trial.
Level of Evidence: Level-IV.
Competing Interests: Declarations of interest None.
(Copyright © 2023 European Foot and Ankle Society. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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