Effect of Nitrogen in Combination with Different Levels of Sulfur on Wheat Growth and Yield.
Autor: | Dawar K; Department of Soil and Environmental Science, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Peshawar25130, Pakistan., Khan AA; Department of Soil and Environmental Science, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Peshawar25130, Pakistan., Jahangir MMR; Department of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh2202, Bangladesh., Mian IA; Department of Soil and Environmental Science, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Peshawar25130, Pakistan., Khan B; Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar25120, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan., Ahmad B; Department of Plant Protection, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar25130, Pakistan., Fahad S; Department of Agronomy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan23200, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan., Moustafa M; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha61413, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena83523, Egypt., Al-Shehri M; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha61413, Saudi Arabia., Mubashir M; Soil and Water Testing Laboratory for Research, Multan60000, Punjab, Pakistan., Datta R; Department of Geology and Pedology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300Brno, Czech Republic., Danish S; Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan60000, Punjab, Pakistan. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | ACS omega [ACS Omega] 2022 Dec 26; Vol. 8 (1), pp. 279-288. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 26 (Print Publication: 2023). |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsomega.2c04054 |
Abstrakt: | As macronutrients, management of nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) is prime in importance when wheat is cultivated. Both have a significant impact on the improvement of growth and yield attributes. In addition, S and N also play an imperative role in the enhancement of seed protein contents. However, the need of the time is the selection of their optimum application rate for the achievement of maximum wheat productivity. That is why the current study was planned to examine the impact of variable application rates of S and N on wheat. There are 12 treatments, i.e., control (no nitrogen (0N) + no sulfur (0S)), 40 kg/ha N (40N + 0S), 80 kg/ha N (80N + 0S), 120 kg/ha N (120N + 0S), 30 kg/ha sulfur (30S), 40N + 30S, 80N + 30S, 120N + 30S, 60 kg/ha sulfur (60S), 40N + 60S, 80N + 60S, and 120N + 60S, applied in three replications. The results showed that plant height, grains/spike, spike/m 2 , and 1000 grain weight were significantly improved by the addition of 120N + 60S. A significant enhancement of grain N contents, N uptake, and protein contents of wheat validated the efficient role of 120N + 60S over 0N and 0S. In conclusion, 120N + 60S is a better treatment for the achievement of maximum wheat yield. More investigations under variable soil textures and climatic conditions are suggested under different climates to declare 120N + 60S as the best amendment for wheat growth and yield improvement. Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interest. (© 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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