Alström syndrome caused by maternal uniparental disomy.

Autor: Lopour MQR; Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Schimmenti LA; Department of Clinical Genomics and Department of Otolaryngology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Boczek NJ; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Kearney HM; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Drack AV; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Iowa and the University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, IA, USA., Brodsky MC; Department of Ophthalmology and Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: American journal of ophthalmology case reports [Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep] 2022 Dec 31; Vol. 29, pp. 101745. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 31 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101745
Abstrakt: Purpose: To describe a case of Alström syndrome arising from maternal uniparental disomy.
Observations: A 13-month-old boy with poor vision and nystagmus was diagnosed with Alström syndrome based on genetic testing that identified a homozygous pathogenic variant, ALMS1 c.2141_2141del (p.Ser714Tyrfs*6), that was only found in his mother and not his father. In contrast to the usual autosomal recessive inheritance pattern in which a child inherits a variant from each parent, multi-step genetic testing of the child and both parents confirmed uniparental disomy as the mechanism of inheritance.
Conclusions and Importance: Confirmation of uniparental disomy in autosomal recessive disorders allows for parental assurance that future offspring will be unaffected.
Competing Interests: None.
(© 2023 The Authors.)
Databáze: MEDLINE