CD4 + and CD8 + regulatory T cell characterization in the rat using a unique transgenic Foxp3-EGFP model.

Autor: Ménoret S; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, CNRS, SFR Santé, Inserm UMS 016 CNRS UMS 3556, F-44000, Nantes, France. severine.menoret@univ-nantes.fr.; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France. severine.menoret@univ-nantes.fr., Tesson L; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Remy S; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Gourain V; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, CNRS, SFR Santé, Inserm UMS 016 CNRS UMS 3556, F-44000, Nantes, France., Sérazin C; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Usal C; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Guiffes A; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Chenouard V; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Ouisse LH; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Gantier M; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Heslan JM; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Fourgeux C; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Poschmann J; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Guillonneau C; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France., Anegon I; INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, Nantes Université, Nantes, France. ianegon@nantes.inserm.fr.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC biology [BMC Biol] 2023 Jan 12; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 12.
DOI: 10.1186/s12915-022-01502-0
Abstrakt: Background: Regulatory T cells (Treg) in diverse species include CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. In all species, CD8 + Treg have been only partially characterized and there is no rat model in which CD4 + and CD8 + FOXP3 + Treg are genetically tagged.
Results: We generated a Foxp3-EGFP rat transgenic line in which FOXP3 gene was expressed and controlled EGFP. CD4 + and CD8 + T cells were the only cells that expressed EGFP, in similar proportion as observed with anti-FOXP3 antibodies and co-labeled in the same cells. CD4 + EGFP + Treg were 5-10 times more frequent than CD8 + EGFP + Treg. The suppressive activity of CD4 + and CD8 + Treg was largely confined to EGFP + cells. RNAseq analyses showed similarities but also differences among CD4 + and CD8 + EGFP + cells and provided the first description of the natural FOXP3 + CD8 + Treg transcriptome. In vitro culture of CD4 + and CD8 + EGFP - cells with TGFbeta and IL-2 generated induced EGFP + Treg. CD4 + and CD8 + EGFP + Treg were expanded upon in vivo administration of a low dose of IL-2.
Conclusions: This new and unique rat line constitutes a useful model to identify and isolate viable CD4 + and CD8 + FOXP3 + Treg. Additionally, it allows to identify molecules expressed in CD8 + Treg that may allow to better define their phenotype and function not only in rats but also in other species.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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