Autor: |
Lopes RH; Graduation Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59064-630, Brazil., Silva CRDV; Technical School of Health of Cajazeiras, Federal University of Campina Grande, Cajazeiras 58900-000, Brazil., Silva ÍS; Graduation Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59064-630, Brazil., Salvador PTCO; School of Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil., Heller L; René Rachou Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Belo Horizonte 30190-009, Brazil., Uchôa SADC; Public Health Department, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil. |
Abstrakt: |
This study identified and mapped worldwide surveillance actions and initiatives of drinking water quality implemented by government agencies and public health services. The scoping review was conducted between July 2021 and August 2022 based on the Joanna Briggs Institute method. The search was performed in relevant databases and gray literature; 49 studies were retrieved. Quantitative variables were presented as absolute and relative frequencies, while qualitative variables were analyzed using the IRaMuTeQ software. The actions developed worldwide and their impacts and results generated four thematic classes: (1) assessment of coverage, accessibility, quantity, and drinking water quality in routine and emergency situations; (2) analysis of physical-chemical and microbiological parameters in public supply networks or alternative water supply solutions; (3) identification of household water contamination, communication, and education with the community; (4) and investigation of water-borne disease outbreaks. Preliminary results were shared with stakeholders to favor knowledge dissemination. |