Understanding the role of positive emotions in healthcare communication - A realist review.

Autor: Heyn LG; Center for Health and Technology, University of South-Eastern Norway, Drammen, Norway., Løkkeberg ST; Faculty of Health and Welfare Studies, Østfold University College, Halden, Norway., Ellington L; College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA., van Dulmen S; Nivel (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research), Utrecht, Netherlands.; Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medicalcenter, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.; Faculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden., Eide H; Center for Health and Technology, University of South-Eastern Norway, Drammen, Norway.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nursing open [Nurs Open] 2023 Jun; Vol. 10 (6), pp. 3447-3459. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 07.
DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1604
Abstrakt: Aim: To explore how the expression of positive emotions during the interaction between patients and providers can cultivate the patient-provider relationship.
Design: We conducted a realist review guided by the Realist and Meta-narrative Evidence Syntheses: Evolving Standards.
Methods: We systematically searched CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsychINFO and Scopus from inception to March 2019. Study selection and data extraction were performed blinded in pairs. From 3146 abstracts blinded in pairs, 15 papers were included and analysed. From each included paper, we extracted contexts, mechanisms and outcomes that were relevant to answer our research questions, creating a configuration between these elements (CMO configuration).
Results: Our findings suggest that in the contexts of person orientation and positive outlook, patient-provider relationships improve by communication conveying and eliciting positive emotions. We found six underlying mechanisms for this that form either direct or indirect pathways between the context and the outcome.
(© 2023 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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