Food-borne zoonotic echinococcosis: A review with special focus on epidemiology.
Autor: | Alvi MA; Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Alsayeqh AF; Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in veterinary science [Front Vet Sci] 2022 Dec 20; Vol. 9, pp. 1072730. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 20 (Print Publication: 2022). |
DOI: | 10.3389/fvets.2022.1072730 |
Abstrakt: | Echinococcosis is a neglected, WHO-listed cyclozoonotic parasitic disease that is caused by a number of species belonging to the genus Echinococcus . This disease is widespread across the globe, resulting in heavy economic losses for farmers and cystic disease in aberrant human hosts. This review paper briefly discussed taxonomy, a brief history, the magnitude of economic losses, host spectrum and life cycle, risk factors, and clinical manifestations. Furthermore, the copro- and sero-ELISA-based prevalence of echinococcosis on different continents was summarized. Finally, the authors analyzed the frequency and use of molecular epidemiology in the taxonomy of Echinococcus species based on molecular markers. This review will serve as a quick reference to Echinococcus . Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2022 Alvi and Alsayeqh.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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