A 10- to 12-year follow-up study of delta ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty.

Autor: Park JW; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 166 Gumi-Ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 463-707, South Korea.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea., Kim HS; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea., Kim KC; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, South Korea., Lee YK; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 166 Gumi-Ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 463-707, South Korea. ykleemd@gmail.com.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. ykleemd@gmail.com., Ha YC; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul Bumin Hospital, Seoul, South Korea., Koo KH; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 166 Gumi-Ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 463-707, South Korea.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kay Joint Center, Cheil Orthopaedic Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery [Arch Orthop Trauma Surg] 2023 Aug; Vol. 143 (8), pp. 5385-5394. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 03.
DOI: 10.1007/s00402-022-04758-x
Abstrakt: Background: We previously reported five-to-seven-year results of total hip arthroplasty (THA) with the use of delta ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) bearing. We conducted an extension study with a CT scan at a minimum of 10 years after surgery.
Methods: From March 2009 to March 2011, 273 patients (310 hips) received cementless THA with delta CoC bearing, porous-coated cup and hydroxyapatite-coated stem. In this extended study, 252 patients (144 men and 108 women) (288 hips) with a mean age of 49.7 years (16-83) at surgery were followed for a mean of 10.4 years (10-12) with CT scans in 133 hips (46.2%, 133/288). Clinical and radiographic evaluations were made at each follow-up and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed with revision and reoperation as endpoints.
Results: There were no more ceramic fractures. Compared to mid-term results, the incidence of squeaking and RLLs increased to 3.1% (9/288) and 19.4% (56/288), respectively. The RLL progressed to focal osteolysis in 3 hips (5.4%, 3/56). No hip had detectable wear or prosthetic loosening. Two hips were reoperated due to periprosthetic joint infection and periprosthetic femoral fracture in each. The survivorship decreased to 98.3% (96.7-99.9%) at 12 years.
Conclusion: During the extended follow-up, no additional ceramic fracture occurred, and the incidence of squeak increased by 0.7%. The long-term survivorship of Delta CoC THA was encouraging. However, focal osteolysis occurred around the hydroxyapatite-coated stem in 1% (3/288).
Level of Evidence: II (Prospective cohort study).
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE