Adipokines, Metabolic Hormones and Their Associations with Abdominal Obesity against a Background of Hyper-LDL-C in Young People.

Autor: Ragino Y; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Polonskaya Y; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Spiridonov A; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Striukova E; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Shcherbakova L; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Khudiakova A; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Shramko V; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Stakhneva E; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia., Kashtanova E; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine-Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630089 Novosibirsk, Russia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of personalized medicine [J Pers Med] 2022 Nov 02; Vol. 12 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 02.
DOI: 10.3390/jpm12111823
Abstrakt: Background: The present study was devoted to the search for possible associations between various adipokines/cytokines associated with the secretory activity of visceral adipocytes, elevated blood levels of LDL-C and abdominal obesity in people under 45 years.
Methods: A population sample of Novosibirsk residents (n = 1415) was divided into deciles based on the levels of LDL-C. The study included 158 people, 87 men and 71 women, who had serum LDL-C levels of ≥4.2 mmol/L. Abdominal obesity was found in 50% of people (54% men, 45% women). By multiplex analysis using the human metabolic hormone V3 panel and the human adipokine magnetic bead panel, levels of adipokines and inflammatory markers were determined on a Luminex MAGPIX flow fluorimeter.
Results: According to multivariate regression analysis (binary logistic regression), the most significant biomolecules, regardless of other factors, associated with the presence of AO against the background of hyper-LDL-C in young people were leptin (direct association) and lipocalin-2 (reverse association), leptin in young men (direct association), and leptin and TNF-alpha in women (direct association).
Conclusions: Thus, in young people under 45 years with the presence of two important, potentially atherogenic risk factors-hyper-LDL-C and abdominal obesity-a complex of adipokines and metabolic hormones were associated with the presence of these diseases.
Databáze: MEDLINE