Postoperative nausea and vomiting: risk factors, prediction tools, and algorithms.

Autor: Schlesinger T; Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care, Emergency and Pain Medicine, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany., Meybohm P, Kranke P
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current opinion in anaesthesiology [Curr Opin Anaesthesiol] 2023 Feb 01; Vol. 36 (1), pp. 117-123. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 02.
DOI: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000001220
Abstrakt: Purpose of Review: Postoperative/postdischarge nausea and vomiting (PONV/PDNV) remain relevant issues in perioperative care. Especially in ambulatory surgery, PONV can prevent discharge or lead to unplanned readmission.
Recent Findings: The evidence for the management of PONV is now quite good but is still inadequately implemented. A universal, multimodal rather than risk-adapted approach for PONV prophylaxis is now recommended. The evidence on PDNV is insufficient.
Summary: PDNV management is based primarily on consequent prophylaxis and therapy of PONV.
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Databáze: MEDLINE