Knowledge of sexual consent as a protective factor against sexual violence perpetration among first-year college men: a moderation analysis.

Autor:	Schipani-McLaughlin AM; Department of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St SE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA., Leone RM; Department of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St SE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA.; Mark Chaffin Center for Healthy Development, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 75 Piedmont Avenue NE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA., Salazar LF; Department of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St SE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA., Swahn MH; Wellstar College of Health and Human Services Kennesaw State University, 520 Parliament Garden Way NW, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA., Khader S; Department of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St SE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA.; Prevention Research Center, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St SE, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Health education research [Health Educ Res] 2023 Mar 23; Vol. 38 (2), pp. 139-149.
DOI:	10.1093/her/cyac037
Abstrakt:	This study examined whether knowledge of sexual consent buffers the relationship between risk factors for sexual violence (SV) and SV perpetration among first-year college men. The study data were drawn from a longitudinal study with 1144 first-year college men. A series of generalized linear models were conducted to examine whether knowledge of sexual consent moderated the relationship between SV risk factors and SV perpetration. Knowledge of sexual consent moderated the effect of hypermasculinity (P < 0.001), binge drinking (P < 0.001), rape-supportive social norms (P = 0.007) and peer support for SV (P < 0.001) such that there was a positive association between risk factors and SV perpetration among those with lower, but not higher, knowledge of sexual consent. Knowledge of sexual consent did not significantly moderate the relationship between SV perpetration and outcome expectancies for non-consensual sex (P = 0.387) and pornography use (P = 0.494). Knowledge of sexual consent may counteract risk factors for SV perpetration among young college men. The findings highlight the need for consent education to be incorporated in youth comprehensive sexual education to increase knowledge of sexual consent prior to college and campus-based SV prevention programming delivered to college students. (© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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