An unusual presentation of diabetic ketoacidosis associated with ascariasis and fungal esophagitis: A case report.

Autor: Alduraibi RK; Department of Endocrine and Diabetes, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia., Elzaki EM; Department of Endocrine and Diabetes, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia., Alammari A; Department of Gastroenterology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2022 Nov 25; Vol. 101 (47), pp. e32015.
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032015
Abstrakt: Rationale: Gastrointestinal symptoms are most commonly observed in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which usually resolves completely with therapy. However, gastrointestinal symptoms may persist after DKA is resolved.
Patient Concerns: A 22-year-old female was admitted to hospital for epigastric pain and persistent vomiting. The results of laboratory examination showed fungal esophagitis complicated by DKA.
Diagnosis: The patient was diagnosed with DKA associated with ascariasis and fungal esophagitis.
Outcome: The patient was discharged after treatment.
Lessons: In this case, despite the correction of metabolic acidosis, persistent nausea, vomiting and dysphagia can be a sign of esophagitis in patients with type 1 diabetes. Therefore, physicians should be aware of fungal infections associated with type 1 diabetes.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE