Emerging Role of 18 F-NaF PET/Computed Tomographic Imaging in Osteoporosis: A Potential Upgrade to the Osteoporosis Toolbox.

Autor: Sheppard AJ; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Building 30, Room 228, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA., Paravastu SS; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Building 30, Room 228, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA., Wojnowski NM; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Building 30, Room 228, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 420 East Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Osamor CC 3rd; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Building 30, Room 228, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA., Farhadi F; Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA; Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH 03755, USA., Collins MT; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Building 30, Room 228, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA., Saboury B; Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-4320, USA. Electronic address: babak.saboury@nih.gov.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PET clinics [PET Clin] 2023 Jan; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 1-20.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpet.2022.09.001
Abstrakt: Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disorder that leads to a decline in bone microarchitecture, predisposing individuals to catastrophic fractures. The current standard of care relies on detecting bone structural change; however, these methods largely miss the complex biologic forces that drive these structural changes and response to treatment. This review introduces sodium fluoride (18F-NaF) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) as a powerful tool to quantify bone metabolism. Here, we discuss the methods of 18F-NaF PET/CT, with a special focus on dynamic scans to quantify parameters relevant to bone health, and how these markers are relevant to osteoporosis.
(Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE