Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands.

Autor: Maestre FT; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.; Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain., Le Bagousse-Pinguet Y; Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Avignon Université, IRD, IMBE, Aix-en-Provence, France., Delgado-Baquerizo M; Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Funcionamiento Ecosistémico, Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS), CSIC, Sevilla, Spain.; Unidad Asociada CSIC-UPO (BioFun), Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, Spain., Eldridge DJ; Department of Planning and Environment, c/o Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Saiz H; Departamento de Ciencias Agrarias y Medio Natural, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Ciencias Ambientales de Aragón (IUCA), Universidad de Zaragoza, Huesca, Spain.; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., Berdugo M; Institut de Biología Evolutiva (UPF-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland., Gozalo B; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain., Ochoa V; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.; Instituto de Ciencias Agrarias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain., Guirado E; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain., García-Gómez M; Departamento de Ingeniería y Morfología del Terreno, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Valencia E; Departamento de Biología y Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Spain.; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Gaitán JJ; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Instituto de Suelos-CNIA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; Universidad Nacional de Luján, Departamento de Tecnología, Luján, Argentina.; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina., Asensio S; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain., Mendoza BJ; Departamento de Biología y Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Spain., Plaza C; Instituto de Ciencias Agrarias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain., Díaz-Martínez P; Instituto de Ciencias Agrarias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain., Rey A; Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain., Hu HW; Key Laboratory for Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Processes of the Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.; Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., He JZ; Key Laboratory for Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Processes of the Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.; Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Wang JT; Global Centre for Land-Based Innovation, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China., Lehmann A; Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Berlin, Germany.; Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany., Rillig MC; Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Berlin, Germany.; Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany., Cesarz S; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Leipzig University, Institute of Biology, Leipzig, Germany., Eisenhauer N; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Leipzig University, Institute of Biology, Leipzig, Germany., Martínez-Valderrama J; Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef,' Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain., Moreno-Jiménez E; Department of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Sala O; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.; School of Sustainability, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.; Global Drylands Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA., Abedi M; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran Province, Iran., Ahmadian N; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran Province, Iran., Alados CL; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (IPE, CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain., Aramayo V; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche, Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina., Amghar F; Laboratoire de Recherche: Biodiversité, Biotechnologie, Environnement et Développement Durable (BioDev), Faculté des Sciences, Université M'hamed Bougara de Boumerdès, Boumerdès, Algérie., Arredondo T; Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica, A.C., San Luis Potosí, Mexico., Ahumada RJ; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina., Bahalkeh K; Department of Range Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran Province, Iran., Ben Salem F; Laboratory of Range Ecology, Institut des Régions Arides (IRA), Médenine, Tunisia., Blaum N; University of Potsdam, Plant Ecology and Conservation Biology, Potsdam, Germany., Boldgiv B; Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia., Bowker MA; School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.; Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA., Bran D; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche, Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina., Bu C; Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.; Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Canessa R; Ecological Plant Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Plant Ecology Group, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Castillo-Monroy AP; Departamento de Biología, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador., Castro H; Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal., Castro I; Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez (UNESR), Instituto de Estudios Científicos y Tecnológicos (IDECYT), Centro de Estudios de Agroecología Tropical (CEDAT), Miranda, Venezuela., Castro-Quezada P; Universidad de Cuenca, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Carrera de Ingeniería Agronómica, Grupo de Agroforestería, Manejo y Conservación del paisaje, Cuenca, Ecuador., Chibani R; Laboratory of Range Ecology, Institut des Régions Arides (IRA), Médenine, Tunisia., Conceição AA; Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS), Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bahia, Brazil., Currier CM; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.; Global Drylands Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA., Darrouzet-Nardi A; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA., Deák B; Lendület Seed Ecology Research Group, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Hungary., Donoso DA; Departamento de Biología, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador.; Centro de Investigación de la Biodiversidad y Cambio Climático, Universidad Tecnológica Indoamérica, Quito, Ecuador., Dougill AJ; Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, York, UK., Durán J; Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.; Misión Biolóxica de Galicia, CSIC, Pontevedra, Spain., Erdenetsetseg B; Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia., Espinosa CI; Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja, Ecuador., Fajardo A; Instituto de Investigación Interdisciplinaria (I3), Vicerrectoría Académica, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile., Farzam M; Department of Range and Watershed Management, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran., Ferrante D; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria EEA Santa Cruz, Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina.; Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral, Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina., Frank ASK; School of Agriculture, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Port Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia.; Desert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany., Fraser LH; Department of Natural Resource Science, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada., Gherardi LA; Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA., Greenville AC; Desert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Guerra CA; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Martin-Luther University Halle Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany., Gusmán-Montalvan E; Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja, Ecuador., Hernández-Hernández RM; Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez (UNESR), Instituto de Estudios Científicos y Tecnológicos (IDECYT), Centro de Estudios de Agroecología Tropical (CEDAT), Miranda, Venezuela., Hölzel N; Institute of Landscape Ecology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., Huber-Sannwald E; Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica, A.C., San Luis Potosí, Mexico., Hughes FM; Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS), Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bahia, Brazil.; Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica (INMA), Espírito Santo, Brazil., Jadán-Maza O; Universidad de Cuenca, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Carrera de Ingeniería Agronómica, Grupo de Agroforestería, Manejo y Conservación del paisaje, Cuenca, Ecuador., Jeltsch F; Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany.; University of Potsdam, Plant Ecology and Conservation Biology, Potsdam, Germany., Jentsch A; Department of Disturbance Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Kaseke KF; Earth Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA., Köbel M; Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal., Koopman JE; Microbiome@UP, Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Leder CV; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.; Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Sede Atlántica, CEANPa, Río Negro, Argentina., Linstädter A; Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Biodiversity Research/Systematic Botany Group, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany., le Roux PC; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Li X; Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.; Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Liancourt P; Plant Ecology Group, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.; Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Pruhonice, Czech Republic.; Botany Department, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany., Liu J; Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China., Louw MA; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Maggs-Kölling G; Gobabeb-Namib Research Institute, Walvis Bay, Namibia., Makhalanyane TP; Microbiome@UP, Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Issa OM; Institut d'Écologie et des Sciences de l'Environnement de Paris (iEES-Paris), Sorbonne Université, IRD, CNRS, INRAE, Université Paris Est Creteil, Université de Paris, Centre IRD de France Nord, Bondy, France., Manzaneda AJ; Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación del Sistema Tierra en Andalucía, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.; Departamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain., Marais E; Gobabeb-Namib Research Institute, Walvis Bay, Namibia., Mora JP; Instituto de Investigación Interdisciplinaria (I), Vicerrectoría Académica, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile., Moreno G; Forestry School, INDEHESA, Universidad de Extremadura, Plasencia, Spain., Munson SM; US Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Flagstaff, AZ, USA., Nunes A; Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal., Oliva G; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria EEA Santa Cruz, Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina.; Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral, Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina., Oñatibia GR; Cátedra de Ecología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Peter G; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.; Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Sede Atlántica, CEANPa, Río Negro, Argentina., Pivari MOD; Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Pueyo Y; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (IPE, CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain., Quiroga RE; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina.; Cátedra de Manejo de Pastizales Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina., Rahmanian S; Department of Range and Watershed Management, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.; Department of Forest Engineering, Forest Management Planning and Terrestrial Measurements, Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania., Reed SC; US Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Moab, UT, USA., Rey PJ; Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación del Sistema Tierra en Andalucía, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.; Departamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain., Richard B; Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, INRAE, ECODIV, Rouen, France., Rodríguez A; Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal., Rolo V; Forestry School, INDEHESA, Universidad de Extremadura, Plasencia, Spain., Rubalcaba JG; Deparment of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada., Ruppert JC; Plant Ecology Group, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Salah A; Al Quds University, Abu Dis, Palestine., Schuchardt MA; Department of Disturbance Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany., Spann S; School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA., Stavi I; Dead Sea and Arava Science Center, Yotvata, Israel., Stephens CRA; Department of Natural Resource Science, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada., Swemmer AM; South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), Phalaborwa, Kruger National Park, South Africa., Teixido AL; Departamento de Botânica e Ecologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso, Brazil., Thomas AD; Department of Geography and Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Wales, UK., Throop HL; School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA., Tielbörger K; Plant Ecology Group, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Travers S; Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Val J; Science Division, Department of Planning, Industry and Environment, New South Wales Government, Buronga, New South Wales, Australia., Valkó O; Lendület Seed Ecology Research Group, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Hungary., van den Brink L; Plant Ecology Group, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany., Ayuso SV; Cátedra de Ecología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Velbert F; Institute of Landscape Ecology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany., Wamiti W; Zoology Department, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya., Wang D; Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China., Wang L; Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, USA., Wardle GM; Desert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Yahdjian L; Cátedra de Ecología, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA-CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina., Zaady E; Department of Natural Resources, Agricultural Research Organization, Institute of Plant Sciences, Gilat Research Center, Mobile Post Negev, Israel., Zhang Y; State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, China., Zhou X; State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, China., Singh BK; Global Centre for Land-Based Innovation, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Gross N; Université Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, Unité Mixte de Recherche Ecosystème Prairial, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Science (New York, N.Y.) [Science] 2022 Nov 25; Vol. 378 (6622), pp. 915-920. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 24.
DOI: 10.1126/science.abq4062
Abstrakt: Grazing represents the most extensive use of land worldwide. Yet its impacts on ecosystem services remain uncertain because pervasive interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil properties, and biodiversity may occur but have never been addressed simultaneously. Using a standardized survey at 98 sites across six continents, we show that interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil, and biodiversity are critical to explain the delivery of fundamental ecosystem services across drylands worldwide. Increasing grazing pressure reduced ecosystem service delivery in warmer and species-poor drylands, whereas positive effects of grazing were observed in colder and species-rich areas. Considering interactions between grazing and local abiotic and biotic factors is key for understanding the fate of dryland ecosystems under climate change and increasing human pressure.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje