The Effect of a Physical Activity Program Using WhatsApp on Adolescents' Exercise Behavior.

Autor: Ceylan F; Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Erol S; Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses [J Sch Nurs] 2024 Dec; Vol. 40 (6), pp. 662-674. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 20.
DOI: 10.1177/10598405221132207
Abstrakt: This study aims to demonstrate the effect of a transtheoretical model (TTM)-based physical activity program on the exercise behavior of adolescents using WhatsApp. The study was conducted with high school students ( N  = 185) in a pre-/posttest, quasi-experimental design. TTM-based text messages were sent to the intervention group ( n  = 95) over WhatsApp every day for 8 weeks. The intervention group demonstrated more statistically significant progression in the exercising stages of change compared to the control group ( n  = 90) (χ 2  = 20.10; p  = .00). It was also found that this group had a higher exercising self-efficacy score ( t  = 2.647; p  = .009) and a higher physical activity total metabolic equivalent of task score ( Z  = -3.521; p  = .000). There was no significant difference in BMI and perception of pros and cons ( p  > .05). The program was found to be effective in terms of recording progress in the exercising stages of change, increasing exercising self-efficacy, and maintaining a physical activity program.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE