Arabinogalactan propargyl ethers in the A 3 -coupling reaction with aldehydes and secondary cyclic amines.

Autor: Grishchenko LA; A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation., Parshina LN; A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation., Larina LI; A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation., Belovezhetz LA; A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation., Trofimov BA; A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation. Electronic address: boris_trofimov@irioch.irk.ru.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2023 Jan 15; Vol. 300, pp. 120239. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 20.
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120239
Abstrakt: A family of novel pharmacologically prospective carbohydrate polymer aminomethylpropargyl derivatives has been synthesized by CuI-catalyzed A 3 -coupling reaction of arabinogalactan propargyl ethers with aldehydes and secondary amines in DMSO at 23-65 °С. The arabinogalactan derivatives bearing phenyl, pyridinе, and furan moieties in combination with piperidyne, pyrrolidyne, morpholine fragments are prepared in up to 95 % yield and 0.3-2.0 degree of substitution. Conversion of the propargyl groups of the starting arabinogalactan ethers reaches in most cases 80-100 %. The non-catalyzed aminoalkylation (96-100 °С, degree of substitution up to 1.1) of propargylated AG proceeds both at the ethynyl and hydroxy centers to afford mainly the products of C-substitution. Some of the synthesized compounds and their hydrochlorination products show the pronounced bacteriostatic activity with respect to Gram-negative microorganism.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE