Transgenerational effects of lambda-cyhalothrin on Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae).

Autor: Ghramh HA; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia., Sadiq N; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan, 60000, Pakistan., Naqqash MN; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan, 60000, Pakistan., Abid AD; Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of National Food Security and Research, Islamabad, Pakistan., Shahzad S; Department of Plant Protection, Ministry of National Food Security and Research, Islamabad, Pakistan., Saeed S; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan, 60000, Pakistan., Iqbal N; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan, 60000, Pakistan. naeem.iqbal@mnsuam.edu.pk., Khan KA; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Applied College, King Khalid University, P. O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2022 Nov 10; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 19228. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 10.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-23492-3
Abstrakt: The hormetic effect may cause disease control measures to fail due to inadequate treatment of human disease vectors such as houseflies. Age-stage, two-sex life table is used for accurate estimation of the hermetic impacts on insects as it allows to study sub-lethal or transgenerational effects. Pyrethroids insecticides are primarily used for the management of houseflies. This study used lambda-cyhalothrin (a pyrethroid insecticide) to quantify its transgenerational impacts on houseflies. Life table parameters of a progeny of adult houseflies exposed to LC 10 , LC 30, and LC 50 of lambda-cyhalothrin were computed. Statistically higher fecundity (71.31 per female) was observed in control treatment, while it was the adults exposed to LC 50 recorded the lowest progeny. Significantly higher values for intrinsic rate of growth (r), limiting rate of growth (λ), and net reproductive rate (R o ) (0.16, 1.16, and 31.38 per day, respectively) were recorded for the control treatment of the study. Contrarily, lower values for λ, R o, and r were (0.10, 1.10, and 9.24 per day, respectively) were noted in the LC 50 treatment. Decreased population parameters suggest that lambda-cyhalothrin can be successfully used in indoor environments to control houseflies.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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