Endosymbiotic ratchet accelerates divergence after organelle origin: The Paulinella model for plastid evolution: The Paulinella model for plastid evolution.

Autor: Bhattacharya D; Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA., Etten JV; Graduate Program in Ecology and Evolution, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA., Benites LF; Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA., Stephens TG; Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology [Bioessays] 2023 Jan; Vol. 45 (1), pp. e2200165. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 03.
DOI: 10.1002/bies.202200165
Abstrakt: We hypothesize that as one of the most consequential events in evolution, primary endosymbiosis accelerates lineage divergence, a process we refer to as the endosymbiotic ratchet. Our proposal is supported by recent work on the photosynthetic amoeba, Paulinella, that underwent primary plastid endosymbiosis about 124 Mya. This amoeba model allows us to explore the early impacts of photosynthetic organelle (plastid) origin on the host lineage. The current data point to a central role for effective population size (N e ) in accelerating divergence post-endosymbiosis due to limits to dispersal and reproductive isolation that reduce N e , leading to local adaptation. We posit that isolated populations exploit different strategies and behaviors and assort themselves in non-overlapping niches to minimize competition during the early, rapid evolutionary phase of organelle integration. The endosymbiotic ratchet provides a general framework for interpreting post-endosymbiosis lineage evolution that is driven by disruptive selection and demographic and population shifts. Also see the video abstract here: https://youtu.be/gYXrFM6Zz6Q.
(© 2022 The Authors. BioEssays published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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