Autor: |
Filip D; Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Polymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Macocinschi D; Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Polymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Balan-Porcarasu M; Laboratory of Polycondensation and Thermostable Polymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Varganici CD; Centre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Dumitriu RP; Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Polymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Peptanariu D; Centre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania., Tuchilus CG; Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, 'Gr. T. Popa' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania., Zaltariov MF; Department of Inorganic Polymers, 'Petru Poni' Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Gr. Ghica Voda 41 A, 700487 Iasi, Romania. |
Abstrakt: |
Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES)-hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) self-assembled gels with potential for pharmaceutical applications are prepared. FT-IR, 1HNMR, DSC, TGA and rheology measurements revealed that hydrogen bond acceptor−hydrogen bond donor interactions, concentration of NADES and the water content influence significantly the physico-chemical characteristics of the studied gel systems. HPC-NADES gel compositions have thermal stabilities lower than HPC and higher than NADES components. Thermal transitions reveal multiple glass transitions characteristic of phase separated systems. Flow curves evidence shear thinning (pseudoplastic) behavior. The flow curve shear stress vs. shear rate were assessed by applying Bingham, Herschel−Bulkley, Vocadlo and Casson rheological models. The proposed correlations are in good agreement with experimental data. The studied gels evidence thermothickening behavior due to characteristic LCST (lower critical solution temperature) behavior of HPC in aqueous systems and a good biocompatibility with normal cells (human gingival fibroblasts). The order of antibacterial and antifungal activities (S.aureus, E.coli, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans) is as follows: citric acid >lactic acid > urea > glycerol, revealing the higher antibacterial and antifungal activities of acids. |