| Autor: |
O'Neill RM; Department of Psychology, University of Arizona., Cundiff JM; Department of Psychology, University of Alabama., Wendel CJ; Department of Psychology, University of Alabama., Schmidt AT; Department of Psychological Sciences, Texas Tech University., Cribbet MR; Department of Psychology, University of Alabama. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.) [Behav Med] 2024 Apr-Jun; Vol. 50 (2), pp. 106-117. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 24. |
| DOI: |
10.1080/08964289.2022.2131707 |
| Abstrakt: |
The current study integrates previous research on adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and long-term health outcomes to examine associations between ACEs, sleep duration, and depression in a diverse, mostly healthy, sample of young adults. We examine whether sleep duration mediates the association between ACEs and depression among young adults, and whether ethnicity may moderate observed relationships between ACEs, sleep duration and depression. Data were collected from 518 young adults (66.8% female, M age =19.79 years, SD age =3.43 years) enrolled in undergraduate Psychology courses at a large Southwestern university. Participants primarily reported their racial/ethnic background as Non-Hispanic White (60.6%) and Hispanic/Latino (25.1%). Participants self-reported their ACEs exposure, sleep characteristics, and depressive symptoms. In addition to calculating overall exposure to ACEs, scores for the specific dimensions of adversity were also calculated (Abuse, Neglect, Exposure to Violence). Results supported a mediation model whereby higher reports of ACEs were associated with depressive symptoms both directly and through sleep duration. Results were not moderated by ethnicity. Findings provide support for sleep duration as one potential pathway through which ACEs may be associated with depressive symptoms in young adulthood, and suggest that this pathway is similar in Hispanic and non-Hispanic young adults. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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