[Imaging and cerebrospinal fluid features of two cases with lymphomatosis cerebri].

Autor: Chen B; Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China., Niu ST; Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China., Shi YZ; Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China., Wang XG; Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China., Dong GH; Department of Pathology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070,China., Liu HG; Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China., Zhang ZQ; Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing 100070, China.
Jazyk: čínština
Zdroj: Zhonghua yi xue za zhi [Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi] 2022 Oct 25; Vol. 102 (39), pp. 3147-3150.
DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20220429-00965
Abstrakt: This article reported the clinical experience of diagnosis and treatment for two patients with lymphomatosis cerebri. Case 1 was female and aged 53 years old, while case 2 was male and aged 69 years old. Progressive cognitive impairment was the main clinical manifestation in both patients. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested leukoencephalopathy with patchy or mass enhancement. Cerebral blood flow was reduced on perfusion imaging in one patient. Brain biopsy confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in both cases. The concentration of interleukin-10 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of two patients was significantly increased, however, the result of CSF flow cytology was negative. The current study suggests that interleukin-10 in CSF is an important biological indicator for the diagnosis of lymphomatosis cerebri, but CSF flow cytometry may not be helpful. Moreover, cerebral hypoperfusion can be present in patients with lymphomatosis cerebri.
Databáze: MEDLINE