[Traumatic dislocation of the knee].

Autor: Thiel A; Afdeling for Led- og Knoglekirurgi, Københavns Universitetshospital - Herlev Hospital., Said S; Idrætskirurgisk Sektor, Aalborg Universitetshospital., Søndergaard P; Afdeling for Led- og Knoglekirurgi, Københavns Universitetshospital - Herlev Hospital., Ban I; Ortopædkirurgisk Afdeling, Københavns Universitetshospital - Amager og Hvidovre Hospital., Rechter S; Idrætskirurgisk Enhed, Københavns Universitetshospital - Bispebjerg Hospital.
Jazyk: dánština
Zdroj: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2022 Oct 10; Vol. 184 (41).
Abstrakt: Traumatic dislocation of the knee is a rare orthopaedic injury with often severe concomitant damage. In addition to the ligamentous injuries there is a significant risk of vascular injury, which can be potentially limb-threatening if undiagnosed or late recognized. It is therefore crucial with a correct and safe diagnostic method in the acute phase. Dislocation is caused by both high- and low-velocity mechanisms. Obesity is a single risk factor of low-velocity knee dislocation. Other than nerve and vascular damage, dislocation is associated with numerous intra- and extraarticular injuries, as argued in this review.
Databáze: MEDLINE