Fish gut-associated bacterial communities in a tropical lagoon (Aghien lagoon, Ivory Coast).

Autor: Gallet A; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France., Yao EK; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France.; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Foucault P; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France., Bernard C; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France., Quiblier C; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France.; Université Paris Cité, UFR Sciences du Vivant, Paris, France., Humbert JF; INRAE-iEES Paris, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France., Coulibaly JK; Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Troussellier M; MARBEC, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Montpellier, IFREMER, IRD, Montpellier, France., Marie B; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France., Duperron S; UMR 7245 Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-Organismes, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2022 Sep 29; Vol. 13, pp. 963456. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 29 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.963456
Abstrakt: Aghien lagoon (Ivory Coast) is a eutrophic freshwater lagoon that harbors high biomasses of phytoplankton. Despite Increasing interest in fish gut microbiomes diversity and functions, little data is currently available regarding wild species from tropical west African lakes. Here, gut-associated bacterial communities are investigated in four fish species that are consumed by locale populations, namely the Cichlidae Hemichromis fasciatus , Tilapia guineensis and Sarotherodon melanotheron , and the Claroteidae Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus . Species-related differences are identified, that can be attributed to host phylogeny and diet. Important variations throughout the year are observed in T. guineensis and C. nigrodigitatus . This result emphasized the importance of time-series sampling and comparison with environmental variables even in tropical regions, that are not often conducted in wild populations. Effects of environmental factors (anthropogenic or not) on the microbiota and potential outcomes for fish health and populations sustainability need to be further explored. Interestingly, fish appear as major reservoirs of bacterial diversity, suggesting that they could contribute to the overall stability and resilience of bacterial communities present in the Aghien lagoon.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Gallet, Yao, Foucault, Bernard, Quiblier, Humbert, Coulibaly, Troussellier, Marie and Duperron.)
Databáze: MEDLINE