Implementation of an enhanced recovery after surgery program including a patient school: Impact on quality of life results.

Autor: Somoza-Fernández B; Pharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain. Electronic address: beatriz.somoza@salud.madrid.org., Ribed-Sánchez A; Pharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Martín-Lozano S; Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., de Vega-San Vicente FM; Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Menéndez-Tarín R; Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Giménez-Manzorro Á; Pharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Sanz-Ruiz P; Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Garutti-Martínez I; Anesthesiology and Resuscitation Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Herranz-Alonso A; Pharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Vaquero-Martín J; Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain., Sanjurjo-Sáez M; Pharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Doctor Esquerdo Street, 46, Madrid 28007, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Injury [Injury] 2022 Dec; Vol. 53 (12), pp. 3987-3992. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 02.
DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2022.09.063
Abstrakt: Introduction: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols and educational programmes have been shown to accelerate orthopaedic surgery recovery with fewer complications, and improve patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for different types of surgery. The objective was to evaluate the impact of an ERAS programme including a patient school on health outcomes and PROs for Total Knee Replacement (TKR) surgery.
Material and Methods: A multidisciplinary group created the programme and the patient school (preoperative consultations where the patients' surgical processes are explained and are also given instructions for an appropriate perioperative care management). An observational, prospective study was conducted on all patients operated for TKR from March 2021 to March 2022. Main health outcomes were: hospital stay length, surgical complications and surgery cancellations due to a wrong preoperative medication management. PROs evaluated were: patient satisfaction with pain management, the school, and quality of life before and after surgery (EQ-5D).
Results: One hundred thirty-three patients were included. Median hospital stay length was 3 days (IQR 3-5). Rate of surgical complications was 25.6%. No surgery was cancelled. Patient satisfaction rates with pain management and with the school were 8.10/10 and 9.89/10, respectively. Concerning quality of life, mean improvement in mobility and knee pain after the surgery was 0.66 (p < 0.05) and 0.84 (p < 0.05), respectively.
Conclusions: The ERAS programme including a patient school was highly successful with a fast recovery, a short hospital stay length, no surgery cancellations, and improved PROs.
Competing Interests: Declarations of Competing Interest None
(Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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