The Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in the Management of Psychosis.

Autor:	Agbor C; Psychiatry, Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Trust, Scarborough, GBR., Kaur G; Psychiatry, All Indian Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND., Soomro FM; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Isra University, Sindh, PAK., Eche VC; Psychiatry, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, NGA., Urhi A; Department of Mental Health, Federal Medical Center, Asaba, NGA., Ayisire OE; Psychiatry, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, GBR., Kilanko A; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, La Sierra University, Riverside, USA., Babalola F; Epidemiology and Public Health, Texas Department of State Health Services, San Antonio, USA., Eze-Njoku C; Pediatrics, Atrium Health Navicient the Medical Center, Macon, USA., Adaralegbe NJ; Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Waterbury, USA., Aladum B; Psychiatry, Ascension Borgess Hospital, Kalamazoo, USA., Oyeleye-Adegbite O; Department of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA., Anugwom GO; Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Cureus [Cureus] 2022 Sep 07; Vol. 14 (9), pp. e28884. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 07 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI:	10.7759/cureus.28884
Abstrakt:	Cognitive behavioral therapy for psychosis (CBTp) as a modality of treatment is gaining attention. A number of authors have reported their experiences, including challenges, in administering CBTp for psychotic patients. With CBTp still evolving a lot more research is ongoing to fine-tune its benefits while mitigating the limitations to its use. The objectives of this review are to determine the role of CBTp in the overall improvement of a patient's quality of life, ascertain the number of hospitalizations with acute symptoms after the start of CBTp; and address the common drawbacks to CBTp in the management of psychosis. It was found that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) use can prevent the first episode of psychosis in ultra-high risk (UHR) and is effective in improving depression, self-esteem, and psychological well-being. Its use was associated with positive changes in thinking and mood, and sleep quality leading to improved everyday life. Patients who underwent CBT had fewer hospitalizations with a higher number of voluntary hospitalizations as compared to patients with usual care, who underwent a higher number of involuntary hospitalizations. Drawbacks included cost-ineffectiveness and resource limitation. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2022, Agbor et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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