High-Risk Preterm Infant Born to a Mother With COVID-19: A Case Report.

Autor: Formiga CKMR; Department of Physiotherapy, State University of Goiás-UEG, Goiânia, Brazil., Veloso AHN; Department of Physiotherapy, State University of Goiás-UEG, Goiânia, Brazil., Fernandes KTMS; Department of Physiotherapy, State University of Goiás-UEG, Goiânia, Brazil., Guimarães LA; Department of Physiotherapy, State University of Goiás-UEG, Goiânia, Brazil., Avelar MM; Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Goiás-UFG, Goiânia, Brazil., Medeiros M; Department of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Goiás-UFG, Goiânia, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences [Front Rehabil Sci] 2022 May 04; Vol. 3, pp. 862403. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 04 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.3389/fresc.2022.862403
Abstrakt: The COVID-19 pandemic raises concerns about risks for pregnant women and fetuses, considering factors such as vertical transmission and neonatal alterations caused by maternal infection. Despite this, neuropsychomotor and functional complications in infants delivered by mothers with COVID-19 are still little studied. Thus, we aimed to describe the health history and development based on ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health) components of a high-risk preterm infant born to a mother hospitalized due to COVID-19 complications. This case report was based on medical records, developmental assessments, and maternal reports. The infant was born at 30 weeks and 3 days, weighing 1,300 g, measuring 40 cm, and with Apgar scores of 2, 5, 6, and 7. COVID-19 test was negative 1 and 72 h after birth. Moreover, the infant had cardiorespiratory complications and hyperechogenicity of the periventricular white matter. The infant presented speech and language delays during follow-up, but neuromotor development occurred according to age. The health care and follow-up provided helped the development of resilience mechanisms by the infant and family to overcome adversities in the prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal periods. The assessments based on ICF components can contribute to future studies on this topic.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Formiga, Veloso, Fernandes, Guimarães, Avelar and Medeiros.)
Databáze: MEDLINE