Microtubule-severing protein Fidgetin-like 1 promotes spindle organization during meiosis of mouse oocytes.

Autor: Shou HF; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China., Jin Z; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China., Yu Y; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China., Lai YC; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China., Wu Q; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China., Gao LL; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang310014, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Zygote (Cambridge, England) [Zygote] 2022 Dec; Vol. 30 (6), pp. 872-881. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 23.
DOI: 10.1017/S0967199422000417
Abstrakt: Microtubule-severing proteins (MTSPs) play important roles in mitosis and interphase. However, to the best of our knowledge, no previous studies have evaluated the role of MTSPs in female meiosis in mammals. It was found that FIGNL1, a member of MTSPs, was predominantly expressed in mouse oocytes and distributed at the spindle poles during meiosis in the present study. FIGNL1 was co-localized and interacted with γ-tubulin, an important component of the microtubule tissue centre (MTOC). Fignl1 knockdown by specific small interfering RNA caused spindle defects characterized by an abnormal length:width ratio and decreased microtubule density, which consequently led to aberrant chromosome arrangement, oocyte maturation and fertilization obstacles. In conclusion, the present results suggested that FIGNL1 may be an essential factor in oocyte maturation by influencing the meiosis process via the formation of spindles.
Databáze: MEDLINE