Physical, Chemical and Biochemical Modification Approaches of Potato (Peel) Constituents for Bio-Based Food Packaging Concepts: A Review.

Autor: Miller K; Research Group: Meat Technology & Science of Protein-Rich Foods (MTSP), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Leuven Food Science and Nutrition Research Centre, KU Leuven Ghent Technology Campus, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.; Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, 72488 Sigmaringen, Germany., Reichert CL; Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, 72488 Sigmaringen, Germany., Schmid M; Sustainable Packaging Institute SPI, Faculty of Life Sciences, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University, 72488 Sigmaringen, Germany., Loeffler M; Research Group: Meat Technology & Science of Protein-Rich Foods (MTSP), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Leuven Food Science and Nutrition Research Centre, KU Leuven Ghent Technology Campus, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Foods (Basel, Switzerland) [Foods] 2022 Sep 19; Vol. 11 (18). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 19.
DOI: 10.3390/foods11182927
Abstrakt: Potatoes are grown in large quantities and are mainly used as food or animal feed. Potato processing generates a large amount of side streams, which are currently low value by-products of the potato processing industry. The utilization of the potato peel side stream and other potato residues is also becoming increasingly important from a sustainability point of view. Individual constituents of potato peel or complete potato tubers can for instance be used for application in other products such as bio-based food packaging. Prior using constituents for specific applications, their properties and characteristics need to be known and understood. This article extensively reviews the scientific literature about physical, chemical, and biochemical modification of potato constituents. Besides short explanations about the modification techniques, extensive summaries of the results from scientific articles are outlined focusing on the main constituents of potatoes, namely potato starch and potato protein. The effects of the different modification techniques are qualitatively interpreted in tables to obtain a condensed overview about the influence of different modification techniques on the potato constituents. Overall, this article provides an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of the possibilities and implications of modifying potato components for potential further valorization in, e.g., bio-based food packaging.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design, writing or publishing of the manuscript.
Databáze: MEDLINE