Efficient production of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate from acetate and butyrate by halophilic bacteria Salinivibrio spp. TGB4 and TGB19.

Autor: Tao GB; Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China., Tian L; Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China., Pu N; Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China., Li ZJ; Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: lizj@mail.buct.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2022 Nov 30; Vol. 221, pp. 1365-1372. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 17.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.141
Abstrakt: Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) derived from biomass are considered to be economical and environmentally friendly feedstocks for microbial fermentation. Converting VFAs to polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) could reduce the substrate cost and provide an economically viable route for the commercialization of PHA. The halophilic bacteria Salinivibrio spp. TGB4 and TGB19, newly isolated from salt fields, were found to accumulate poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) using acetate or butyrate as the substrate. Both strains exhibited considerable cell growth (OD 600 of ~8) even at acetate concentration of 100 g/L. In shake flask cultures, TGB4 produced PHB titers of 0.90 and 1.34 g/L, while TGB19 produced PHB titers of 0.25 and 2.53 g/L with acetate and butyrate, respectively. When acetate and butyrate were both applied, PHB production was significantly increased, and the PHB titer of TGB4 and TGB19 reached 6.14 and 6.84 g/L, respectively. After optimizing the culture medium, TGB19 produced 8.42 g/L PHB, corresponding to 88.55 wt% of cell dry weight. During fed-batch cultivation, TGB19 produced a PHB titer of 53.23 g/L. This is the highest reported PHB titer using acetate and butyrate by pure microbial cultures and would provide promising hosts for the industrial production of PHA from VFAs.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE