Is bin-opening in cockatoos leading to an innovation arms race with humans?

Autor: Klump BC; Cognitive and Cultural Ecology Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Am Obstberg 1, 78315 Radolfzell, Germany. Electronic address: bklump@ab.mpg.de., Major RE; Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia., Farine DR; Department of Collective Behavior, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Universitätsstraße 10, 78464 Konstanz, Germany; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland; Division of Ecology and Evolution, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, 4612 Sullivan's Creek Rd, Canberra, 2600 ACT, Australia., Martin JM; Taronga Institute of Science and Learning, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, Bradleys Head Rd, Sydney, NSW 2088, Australia., Aplin LM; Cognitive and Cultural Ecology Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Am Obstberg 1, 78315 Radolfzell, Germany; Division of Ecology and Evolution, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, 4612 Sullivan's Creek Rd, Canberra, 2600 ACT, Australia; Centre for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstrasse 10, 78464 Konstanz, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current biology : CB [Curr Biol] 2022 Sep 12; Vol. 32 (17), pp. R910-R911.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2022.08.008
Abstrakt: Foraging innovations can give wild animals access to human-derived food sources 1 . If these innovations spread, they can enable adaptive flexibility 2 but also lead to human-wildlife conflicts 3 . Examples include crop-raiding elephants 4 and long-tailed macaques that steal items from people to trade them back for food 5 . Behavioural responses by humans might act as a further driver on animal innovation 2 , 6 , even potentially leading to an inter-species 'innovation arms-race' 7 , yet this is almost entirely unexplored. Here, we report a potential case in wild, urban-living, sulphur-crested cockatoos (Cacatua galerita; henceforth cockatoos), where the socially-learnt behaviour of opening and raiding of household bins by cockatoos 8 is met with increasingly effective and socially-learnt bin-protection measures by human residents.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors have no competing interests.
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Databáze: MEDLINE