Targeting Accuracy and Clinical Outcomes of Awake versus Asleep Interventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: The University of California, San Francisco Experience.

Autor: Lee AT; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Han KJ; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Nichols N; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Sudhakar VR; University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA., Burke JF; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Wozny TA; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Chung JE; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Volz MM; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Ostrem JL; Department of Neurology, Movement Disorders and Neuromodulation Center, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Martin AJ; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Larson PS; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Starr PA; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA., Wang DD; Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neurosurgery [Neurosurgery] 2022 Nov 01; Vol. 91 (5), pp. 717-725. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 07.
DOI: 10.1227/neu.0000000000002111
Abstrakt: Background: Interventional MRI (iMRI)-guided implantation of deep brain stimulator (DBS) leads has been developed to treat patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) without the need for awake testing.
Objective: Direct comparisons of targeting accuracy and clinical outcomes for awake stereotactic with asleep iMRI-DBS for PD are limited.
Methods: We performed a retrospective review of patients with PD who underwent awake or iMRI-guided DBS surgery targeting the subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus interna between 2013 and 2019 at our institution. Outcome measures included Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III scores, levodopa equivalent daily dose, radial error between intended and actual lead locations, stimulation parameters, and complications.
Results: Of the 218 patients included in the study, the iMRI cohort had smaller radial errors (iMRI: 1.27 ± 0.72 mm, awake: 1.59 ± 0.96 mm, P < .01) and fewer lead passes (iMRI: 1.0 ± 0.16, awake: 1.2 ± 0.41, P < .01). Changes in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale were similar between modalities, but awake cases had a greater reduction in levodopa equivalent daily dose than iMRI cases ( P < .01), which was attributed to the greater number of awake subthalamic nucleus cases on multivariate analysis. Effective clinical contacts used for stimulation, side effect thresholds, and complication rates were similar between modalities.
Conclusion: Although iMRI-DBS may result in more accurate lead placement for intended target compared with awake-DBS, clinical outcomes were similar between surgical approaches. Ultimately, patient preference and surgeon experience with a given DBS technique should be the main factors when determining the "best" method for DBS implantation.
(Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc on behalf of Congress of Neurological Surgeons.)
Databáze: MEDLINE