How adherence to the updated physical activity guidelines should be assessed with accelerometer?

Autor: Vähä-Ypyä H; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Sievänen H; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Husu P; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Tokola K; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Mänttäri A; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Heinonen OJ; University of Turku, Turku, Finland., Heiskanen J; LIKES Research Centre for Physical Activity and Health, Jyväskylä, Finland., Kaikkonen KM; Oulu Deaconess Institute Foundation, Oulu, Finland., Savonen K; Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland.; Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland., Kokko S; University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland., Vasankari T; The UKK-Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Military medicine, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of public health [Eur J Public Health] 2022 Aug 26; Vol. 32 (Suppl 1), pp. i50-i55.
DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckac078
Abstrakt: Background: The aerobic part of the recently updated physical activity (PA) guidelines for adults recommends at least 150 min of moderate or at least 75 of vigorous-intensity PA or an equivalent combination of both. PA can be accumulated of any bout duration. On an absolute scale, moderate-intensity threshold is 3 metabolic equivalents (METs) and vigorous 6 METs. On a scale relative to individual's personal capacity, moderate-intensity threshold is 40% and vigorous 60% of the oxygen uptake reserve. In this study, the adherence to the new guidelines was evaluated using both absolute and relative thresholds.
Methods: Totally, 1645 adults aged 20-64 years, participated in this population-based study and their cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) was estimated with 6-min walking test. The participants with estimated maximal oxygen uptake <7.9 MET were categorized as low CRF group and the others as adequate CRF group. The participants were instructed to wear a triaxial hip-worn accelerometer for 1 week and their adherence to PA guidelines was assessed from the accelerometer data.
Results: The adequate CRF group had higher adherence to PA guidelines with the absolute thresholds, but the use of relative thresholds inverted the results. The adherence varied from 20% to 99% in the total sample depending on the analysis parameters of accelerometer data.
Conclusions: The absolute thresholds provide a more appropriate basis to assess the adherence to PA guidelines in population-based samples and interventions. The use of individually determined relative thresholds may be more useful for individual exercise prescriptions in PA counseling.
(© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association.)
Databáze: MEDLINE