A Multidisciplinary Approach to Maxillary Lateral Incisor Agenesis (MLIA): A Case Report.

Autor: Lopes-Rocha L; Lígia Lopes-Rocha, DDS, UNIPRO, Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, Gandra Campus, Paredes, Portugal., Rocha D; Duarte Rocha, DDS, UNIPRO, Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, Gandra Campus, Paredes, Portugal., Pinho T; Teresa Pinho, DDS, PhD, UNIPRO, Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, Gandra Campus, Paredes, Portugal. IBMC - Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, i3S - Institute of Innovation and Research in Health, Oporto University, Portugal.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Operative dentistry [Oper Dent] 2022 Jul 01; Vol. 47 (4), pp. 367b-374.
DOI: 10.2341/21-069-S
Abstrakt: Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis (MLIA) is a condition that significantly compromises smile esthetics and is a particular concern in younger patients. The treatment options include orthodontics for space opening with rehabilitation or space closure with canine camouflage. Currently, there is some controversy regarding the most appropriate treatment. In this case report, we propose a multidisciplinary approach through the combination of orthodontic treatment, frenectomy, and a restorative finishing stage with composite resin and dental implants. More specifically, this treatment was planned to orthodontically close the anterior space by opening the premolar area for subsequent placement of implants and enameloplasty with a composite resin. The replacement of a missing lateral incisor by an implant is a predictable treatment approach, but it might best be deferred until dental maturity and then accurately placed in a well-developed site through a multidisciplinary approach. Precluding the closure of the anterior spaces and the opening of the posterior zone for implant placement, allows for a more stable and appealing esthetic and functional rehabilitation for young patients, in whom esthetic appearance and self-esteem play a primary role.
(©Operative Dentistry, 2022.)
Databáze: MEDLINE